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Flexible flatfoot: the effects of foot muscle exercises on dynamic balance control, plantar pressure during locomotion, and foot muscle strength

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
People with flexible flatfoot.
Dynamic balance control
Exercise
Flexible flatfoot
Plantar pressure
Muscle strength
Registration Number
TCTR20221219001
Lead Sponsor
Kasetsart University through the Graduate School Fellowship Program
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Males and females aged between 18 and 25 years with flexible flatfoot
Foot posture index more than plus 5
Arch height index less than 0.31
Body mass index between 18.5 and 22.9 kg per square meters

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals with physical deformities affecting movement and posture and those using insoles or mobility aids, 2. Ankle/foot pain or injuries in the past 6 months, 3. Back or lower extremity injuries or surgery, 4. Diabetes, 5. Hypertension, 6. Leg length difference more than 1.1 cm.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Foot plantar pressure Before and after the 6-week exercise program Foot plantar pressure measurement (newton/square centimeter)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tibialis posterior and peroneus longus muscle strength Before and after the 6-week exercise program Muscle strength test (kilogram),Dynamic balance control Before and after the 6-week exercise program Sway distance (millimeter)
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