Ketamine

Generic Name
Ketamine
Brand Names
Ketalar
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C13H16ClNO
CAS Number
6740-88-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
690G0D6V8H
Background

Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, it produced minor hallucinogenic effects and shorter psychotomimetic eff...

Indication

Ketamine is indicated as an anesthetic agent for recommended diagnostic and surgical procedures. If skeletal muscle relaxation is needed, it should be combined with a muscle relaxant. If the surgical procedure involves visceral pain, it should be supplemented with an agent that obtunds visceral pain. Ketamine can be used for induction of anesthesia prior oth...

Associated Conditions
-
Associated Therapies
General Anesthesia, Induction and Maintenance of General Anesthesia

Ketamine Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

First Posted Date
2005-07-22
Last Posted Date
2007-07-23
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00122759
Locations
🇫🇷

Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Louis Mourier, Colombes, France

Rapid Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Major Depression

First Posted Date
2004-08-02
Last Posted Date
2018-10-12
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Target Recruit Count
67
Registration Number
NCT00088699
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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