Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.
Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Texas Oncology - Pediatrics, Dallas, Texas, United States
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, United States
Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Seoul National Universtiy Hosipital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chŏnam, Korea, Republic of
National Cancer Center, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of
Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
ASAN Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
National Institute of Cancer Research, Miaoli, Taiwan
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