Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
The affiliated hospital of Guizhou medical university, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium
Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium
Southwest Cancer Center, Orlando, Florida, United States
Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Providence Alaska Medical Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Stay informed with timely notifications on clinical trials, regulatory changes, and research advancements related to this medication.