Irinotecan

Generic Name
Irinotecan
Brand Names
Camptosar, Onivyde, Onivyde pegylated liposomal (previously known as Onivyde)
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C33H38N4O6
CAS Number
97682-44-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
7673326042
Background

Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).

Indication

For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.

Associated Conditions
Esophageal Cancer, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gastric Cancer, High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM), Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rhabdomyosarcomas, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Stage IV Colorectal Cancer, Recurrent, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Refractory, metastatic Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Associated Therapies
-

Mesylate Apatinib Combined With Irinotecan in Treatment of Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2018-08-29
Last Posted Date
2018-08-29
Lead Sponsor
Beijing Chest Hospital
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT03651219

Irinotecan Plus Lobaplatin Versus Irinotecan in the Second-line Treatment of Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2018-08-03
Last Posted Date
2020-02-05
Lead Sponsor
ShengFa Su
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT03613753
Locations
🇨🇳

The affiliated hospital of Guizhou medical university, Guiyang, Guizhou, China

Avelumab Combined With Cetuximab and Irinotecan for Treatment Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Microsatellite Stable Cancer

First Posted Date
2018-07-31
Last Posted Date
2020-10-22
Lead Sponsor
Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT03608046
Locations
🇧🇪

Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium

Evaluate the Efficacy of Irinotecan Versus Oxaliplatin in the First-line Treatment of Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-06-26
Last Posted Date
2018-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Target Recruit Count
130
Registration Number
NCT03567629
Locations
🇨🇳

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

Irinotecan for Advanced and Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-06-19
Last Posted Date
2018-06-19
Lead Sponsor
Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute
Target Recruit Count
124
Registration Number
NCT03562390
Locations
🇨🇳

Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China

SGT-53 in Children With Recurrent or Progressive CNS Malignancies

First Posted Date
2018-06-13
Last Posted Date
2022-02-08
Lead Sponsor
SynerGene Therapeutics, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT03554707
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Cisplatin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children and Young Adults With Hepatoblastoma or Liver Cancer After Surgery

First Posted Date
2018-05-23
Last Posted Date
2024-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
537
Registration Number
NCT03533582
Locations
🇺🇸

Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Alaska Medical Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

and more 202 locations
© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath