Irinotecan

Generic Name
Irinotecan
Brand Names
Camptosar, Onivyde, Onivyde pegylated liposomal (previously known as Onivyde)
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C33H38N4O6
CAS Number
97682-44-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
7673326042
Background

Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).

Indication

For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.

Associated Conditions
Esophageal Cancer, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gastric Cancer, High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM), Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rhabdomyosarcomas, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Stage IV Colorectal Cancer, Recurrent, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Refractory, metastatic Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Associated Therapies
-

A Study of Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) Versus Chemotherapy as Second Line Treatment in Participants With Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

First Posted Date
2018-02-13
Last Posted Date
2024-10-26
Lead Sponsor
BeiGene
Target Recruit Count
512
Registration Number
NCT03430843
Locations
🇧🇪

UZ Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium

🇨🇳

Anhui Medical University - The Second Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China

🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

and more 134 locations

Anlotinib and Irinotecan for Ewing Sarcoma

First Posted Date
2018-01-31
Last Posted Date
2019-02-15
Lead Sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT03416517
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China

and more 2 locations

The Combination Chemotherapy of SIRIOX as First- or Second-Line Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer

First Posted Date
2018-01-18
Last Posted Date
2021-04-09
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT03403101
Locations
🇨🇳

Department of Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

🇨🇳

Department of Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University; 270 Dong An Road, Shanghai 200032, China, Shanghai, China

Study of Nimotuzumab and Irinotecan as Second Line With Recurrent or Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma

First Posted Date
2018-01-17
Last Posted Date
2018-01-17
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT03400592
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking cancer hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

CAPTEM or FOLFIRI as SEcond-line Therapy in NEuroendocrine CArcinomas

First Posted Date
2018-01-02
Last Posted Date
2021-02-26
Lead Sponsor
Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la cura dei Tumori
Target Recruit Count
112
Registration Number
NCT03387592
Locations
🇮🇹

Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), Meldola, FC, Italy

🇮🇹

Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, MO, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Civile degli Infermi, Faenza, RA, Italy

and more 20 locations

Study of Anlotinib Plus Irinotecan in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

First Posted Date
2018-01-02
Last Posted Date
2021-09-02
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT03387904
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Phase I Study of Biweekly SIRB Regimen for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-12-21
Last Posted Date
2021-03-08
Lead Sponsor
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Registration Number
NCT03380689
Locations
🇨🇳

Rongbo Lin, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Safety and Efficacy of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Binimetinib Alone or Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy With or Without Binimetinib in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) Participants (MK-3475-651/KEYNOTE-651)

First Posted Date
2017-12-15
Last Posted Date
2024-11-21
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
116
Registration Number
NCT03374254
Locations
🇺🇸

Seattle Cancer Care Alliance ( Site 0104), Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey ( Site 0107), New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

🇨🇦

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre ( Site 0122), Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 11 locations

A Study of ABT-165 Plus FOLFIRI vs Bevacizumab Plus FOLFIRI in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Previously Treated With Fluoropyrimidine, Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab

First Posted Date
2017-12-11
Last Posted Date
2021-02-09
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT03368859
Locations
🇺🇸

USC Norris Cancer Center /ID# 200410, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of California, Los /ID# 169294, Santa Monica, California, United States

🇺🇸

Florida Cancer Specialist - South /ID# 203796, Fort Myers, Florida, United States

and more 62 locations
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