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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Gene-Modified White Blood Cells Followed By Interleukin-2 and Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
First Posted Date
2004-06-11
Last Posted Date
2012-06-22
Lead Sponsor
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT00085462
Locations
🇺🇸

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

NCI - Surgery Branch, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Radiation Therapy Compared With Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System (CNS) Germ Cell Tumor

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Central Nervous System Tumor
Brain Tumor
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: etoposide
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2004-06-11
Last Posted Date
2018-09-07
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00085098
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Driscoll Children's Hospital, Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

and more 103 locations

Chemotherapy Combined With Radiation Therapy for Newly Diagnosed CNS AT/RT

First Posted Date
2004-06-11
Last Posted Date
2015-12-24
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00084838
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford Cancer Center, Stanford, California, United States

🇺🇸

Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Scottish Rite Campus, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

and more 9 locations

Umbilical Cord Blood for Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Young Patients With Malignant or Nonmalignant Diseases

Phase 2
Conditions
Lymphoma
Fanconi Anemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Sarcoma
Leukemia
Childhood Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Neuroblastoma
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-06-11
Last Posted Date
2014-01-10
Lead Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00084695
Locations
🇺🇸

Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Chemotherapy and Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Primary Central Nervous System Non- Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-06-10
Last Posted Date
2016-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00002676
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology, Sioux City, Iowa, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

and more 18 locations

Surgery Plus Radiation Therapy With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors of the CNS

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2013-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Societe Internationale d'Oncologie Pediatrique
Target Recruit Count
230
Registration Number
NCT00003859
Locations
🇬🇧

St. James's Hospital, Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With HIV-Related Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00002905
Locations
🇮🇹

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano, Aviano, Italy

Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Leukemia

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Leukemia
Graft Versus Host Disease
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2020-01-03
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Registration Number
NCT00006451
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Minnesota Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Chemotherapy Plus Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Women With Stage II or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer That Overexpresses HER2

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2013-06-03
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00003992
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

and more 42 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy

Phase 2
Conditions
Pain
Prostate Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-06-08
Last Posted Date
2013-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Registration Number
NCT00005960
Locations
🇺🇸

New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Arena Oncology Associates, Great Neck, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Associates of Hematology/Oncology, Upland, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 3 locations
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