Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.
University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
UF Health Shands Cancer Hospital, Gainesville, Florida, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Henan Cancer Hospital/The affiliated Cancer Hospital of ZhengZhou university, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland
Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland
Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China
Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China
Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou City, China
Arcispedale S. Anna, Cona, FE, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma, Parma, PR, Italy
Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, RE, Italy
Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi, Bologna, BO, Italy
Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano, MI, Italy
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli IRCCS, Bologna, Italy
Gene therapy research center, Shariati hospital, Tehran university of medical sciences, Iran, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Research Institute for Oncology- Hematology and Cell Therapy (RIOHCT), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Zuckerberg San Francisco General, San Francisco, California, United States
University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, United States
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