MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Parsaclisib With or Without Polatuzumab Vedotin Plus the Standard Drug Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, High Risk Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ann Arbor Stage II Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage II Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage II Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-27
Last Posted Date
2023-10-30
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT04323956
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

A Study of Combination Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed DAWT and Relapsed FHWT

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Anaplastic Kidney Wilms Tumor
Stage III Kidney Wilms Tumor
Recurrent Kidney Wilms Tumor
Stage II Kidney Wilms Tumor
Stage IV Kidney Wilms Tumor
Interventions
Procedure: Biopsy
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Bone Scan
Drug: Carboplatin
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Ifosfamide
Drug: Irinotecan
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
Procedure: Surgical Procedure
Procedure: Transabdominal Ultrasound
Drug: Topotecan
Drug: Vincristine
Procedure: X-Ray Imaging
First Posted Date
2020-03-26
Last Posted Date
2024-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
221
Registration Number
NCT04322318
Locations
🇺🇸

Tufts Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

and more 193 locations

TC-110 T Cells in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Follicular Lymphoma
Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-26
Last Posted Date
2023-03-16
Lead Sponsor
TCR2 Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT04323657
Locations
🇺🇸

Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver, Colorado, United States

ACE1702 in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic HER2-expressing Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
HER2-positive Gastric Cancer
HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
Locally Advanced Solid Tumor
Solid Tumor
Metastatic Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-24
Last Posted Date
2024-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Acepodia Biotech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT04319757
Locations
🇺🇸

Northwestern Univeristy, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇨🇳

Taipei Veteran General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

CD123-Directed Autologous T-Cell Therapy for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (CATCHAML)

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
BPDCN
B-ALL
AML/MDS
T-ALL
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-24
Last Posted Date
2024-08-16
Lead Sponsor
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT04318678
Locations
🇺🇸

St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States

"Cocktail" Therapy for Hepatitis B Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Multiple Signals loaded Dendritic Cells Vaccine
First Posted Date
2020-03-23
Last Posted Date
2020-10-29
Lead Sponsor
Yuehua Huang
Target Recruit Count
600
Registration Number
NCT04317248
Locations
🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

🇨🇳

Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

and more 1 locations

Study of Lenzilumab and Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
Biological: Lenzilumab
Biological: Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
First Posted Date
2020-03-19
Last Posted Date
2024-03-04
Lead Sponsor
Kite, A Gilead Company
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT04314843
Locations
🇺🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States

and more 7 locations

Anti-CD19/CD22 Bispecific CAR-T Cell Therapy for CD19-positive ALL

Phase 1
Conditions
CD19-positive ALL
Interventions
Biological: anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2020-03-11
Last Posted Date
2020-03-11
Lead Sponsor
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT04303520
Locations
🇨🇳

Henan Province of TCM, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Metronomic Oral Chemotherapy With Cyclophosphamide, Capecitabine and Vinorelbine in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Advanced Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-03-11
Last Posted Date
2023-06-28
Lead Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
Target Recruit Count
162
Registration Number
NCT04304352
Locations
🇮🇹

European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy

Testing the Addition of an Anti-cancer Drug, Lenalidomide, to the Usual Combination Chemotherapy Treatment ("EPOCH") for Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma (ATL)

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
Acute Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
HTLV-1 Infection
Chronic Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
Interventions
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Lenalidomide
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
First Posted Date
2020-03-09
Last Posted Date
2024-07-11
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT04301076
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital, Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States

and more 14 locations
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