MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Polatuzumab Vedotin and Combination Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Untreated Aggressive Large B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
ALK-Positive Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
EBV-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 Rearrangements
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma
T-Cell/Histiocyte-Rich Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Gray-Zone Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: Polatuzumab Vedotin
Biological: Rituximab
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Doxorubicin
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Procedure: Multigated Acquisition Scan
Biological: Glofitamab
Procedure: Echocardiography
Procedure: FDG-Positron Emission Tomography
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration
First Posted Date
2020-01-18
Last Posted Date
2024-09-30
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT04231877
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

Reduced Intensity BMT for Immune Dysregulatory and Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes Using Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Primary Immune Deficiency Disorder
Immune Deficiency Disease
Bone Marrow Failure
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-18
Last Posted Date
2024-12-06
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT04232085
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

A Study of CART-PSMA-TGFβRDN in Patients With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-13
Last Posted Date
2023-08-21
Lead Sponsor
Tceleron Therapeutics, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT04227275
Locations
🇺🇸

The University of Kansas Hospital, Kansas City, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

and more 6 locations

Stem Cell Transplantation in Crohn's Disease

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Crohn Disease
Interventions
Drug: Mesna
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Filgrastim
Procedure: Apheresis catheter placement
Procedure: Leukapheresis
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Methylprednisolone
Drug: Diphenhydramine
Drug: Acetaminophen
Drug: anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit)
Drug: lymphocyte immune globulin
Biological: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Infusion
Drug: Cytoxan
First Posted Date
2020-01-13
Last Posted Date
2024-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT04224558
Locations
🇺🇸

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Followed by Dose Dense Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Stage II and III Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-13
Last Posted Date
2020-01-18
Lead Sponsor
AZ-VUB
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT04224922
Locations
🇧🇪

Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis, Aalst, Belgium

🇧🇪

Imelda Ziekenhuis, Bonheiden, Belgium

🇧🇪

Universitaire Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium

and more 15 locations

Study of Kappa Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Lymphocytes Co-Expressing the Kappa and CD28 CARs for Relapsed/Refractory Kappa+ Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma.

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Nodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Indolent Non-hodgkin Lymphoma
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Follicular Lymphoma
Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue
Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-10
Last Posted Date
2024-10-24
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT04223765
Locations
🇺🇸

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

High-Risk Neuroblastoma Study 2 of SIOP-Europa-Neuroblastoma (SIOPEN)

First Posted Date
2020-01-09
Last Posted Date
2024-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT04221035
Locations
🇬🇷

University General Hospital of Thessaloniki "AHEPA", Thessaloniki, Greece

🇬🇷

Children's General Hospital "AGHIA SOFIA", Athens, Greece

🇮🇹

instituto Giannina Gaslini genova, Genova, Italy

and more 134 locations

Vorinostat and Combination Chemotherapy Before Donor Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Relapsed Aggressive B-cell or T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Recurrent T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Transformed B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Burkitt Lymphoma
Recurrent Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-07
Last Posted Date
2024-01-12
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT04220008

R-CHOP Combined With Lenalidomide in the First-line Treatment for Patients With Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2020-01-02
Last Posted Date
2023-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Henan Cancer Hospital
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT04214626
Locations
🇨🇳

Henan Cancer Hospital/The affiliated Cancer Hospital of ZhengZhou university, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Venetoclax, SL-401, and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm

First Posted Date
2020-01-02
Last Posted Date
2024-07-03
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT04216524
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

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