MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells for Adults With Recurrent or Refractory B Cell Malignancies

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
B-cell Lymphoma Refractory
B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Adult
B-cell Lymphoma Recurrent
Interventions
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: CD19-CD34 CAR transduced T cells
First Posted Date
2020-01-02
Last Posted Date
2022-08-15
Lead Sponsor
Loyola University
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT04214886
Locations
🇺🇸

Loyola University, Maywood, Illinois, United States

Anakinra in Preventing Severe Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Related Encephalopathy Syndrome in Patients with Recurrent or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
Refractory High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
Refractory Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Cell Lymphoma
Refractory Transformed Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
Progressive Disease
Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Transformed Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-12-20
Last Posted Date
2024-12-13
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT04205838
Locations
🇺🇸

UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Davis, California, United States

🇺🇸

UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Reduce Intensity Conditioning Donor Stem Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
Interventions
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Daratumumab
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Melphalan
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Drug: Tacrolimus
First Posted Date
2019-12-19
Last Posted Date
2023-09-28
Lead Sponsor
Srinivas Devarakonda
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT04205240
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

ATG Plus PTCy vs ATG for CGVHD Prophylaxis

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Myelodysplasia
Chronic Graft-versus-host-disease
Acute Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-12-18
Last Posted Date
2023-03-15
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT04202835
Locations
🇨🇦

Hôpital de l'Enfant-Jésus, Québec City, Quebec, Canada

🇦🇺

Kinghorn Cancer Centre, St Vincent's Health Network, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

🇦🇺

Royal North Shore Hospital, St. Leonards, New South Wales, Australia

and more 6 locations

A Study to Evaluate the Safety of bb2121 in Subjects With High Risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-12-12
Last Posted Date
2023-08-23
Lead Sponsor
Celgene
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT04196491
Locations
🇺🇸

Local Institution - 117, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 108, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 110, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 19 locations

Donor Stem Cell Transplant With Treosulfan, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Leukemia
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Prolymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Cyclosporine
Biological: Filgrastim
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Drug: Mycophenolate Sodium
Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
Drug: Treosulfan
Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration
Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy
Procedure: Echocardiography
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography
First Posted Date
2019-12-12
Last Posted Date
2024-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT04195633
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

GD2 CAR T Cells in Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas(DIPG) & Spinal Diffuse Midline Glioma(DMG)

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Glioma of Brainstem
Glioma of Spinal Cord
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-12-12
Last Posted Date
2024-10-17
Lead Sponsor
Crystal Mackall, MD
Target Recruit Count
54
Registration Number
NCT04196413
Locations
🇺🇸

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital (LPCH), Stanford, California, United States

Study Comparing EC-T Verses PCb in the Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Non-triple Negative Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2019-12-10
Last Posted Date
2020-03-09
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
1560
Registration Number
NCT04193059
Locations
🇨🇳

Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Open-Label, Phase 1 Study to Evaluate Duration of Severe Neutropenia After Same-Day Dosing of Eflapegrastim in Patients With Breast-Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Neutropenia
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-12-05
Last Posted Date
2024-07-11
Lead Sponsor
Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT04187898
Locations
🇺🇸

BRCR Medical Center, Inc., Plantation, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

City of Hope, Long Beach, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mercy Health Youngstown, Youngstown, Ohio, United States

and more 5 locations

Sintilimab in Combination With R-CHOP in Patients With Treatment-naive EBV-positive DLBCL, NOS

First Posted Date
2019-11-29
Last Posted Date
2019-11-29
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT04181489
Locations
🇨🇳

The first Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University(JiangSu Province Hospital), NanJing, Jiangsu, China

🇨🇳

Drum tower hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

🇨🇳

Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

and more 8 locations
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