MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Low-Intensity Chemotherapy and Venetoclax in Treating Patients with Relapsed or Refractory B- or T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-01-17
Last Posted Date
2025-01-09
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT03808610
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

MESO-CAR T Cells Therapy for Relapsed and Refractory Ovarian Cancer

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Biological: anti-MESO CAR-T cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2019-01-10
Last Posted Date
2019-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Zhejiang University
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT03799913
Locations
🇨🇳

The Second Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

BuCE Versus BuME as Conditioning Therapy in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-01-04
Last Posted Date
2019-01-07
Lead Sponsor
Soonchunhyang University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT03794167
Locations
🇰🇷

Jong-Ho Won, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Multicenter Registry of Pediatric Lupus Nephritis in China

Recruiting
Conditions
Lupus Nephritis
Children
Steroid
Immunosuppressive Treatment
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-01-03
Last Posted Date
2019-04-05
Lead Sponsor
Xiqiang Dang
Target Recruit Count
1200
Registration Number
NCT03791827
Locations
🇨🇳

The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

Dinutuximab, Sargramostim, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ganglioneuroblastoma
High Risk Neuroblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-12-26
Last Posted Date
2024-10-17
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT03786783
Locations
🇺🇸

Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States

🇳🇿

Starship Children's Hospital, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand

🇦🇺

The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

and more 7 locations

Naive T Cell Depletion for Preventing Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease in Children and Young Adults With Blood Cancers Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Biphenotypic Leukemia
Acute Leukemia
Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Recipient
Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm
Blasts Under 25 Percent of Bone Marrow Nucleated Cells
Blasts Under 5 Percent of Bone Marrow Nucleated Cells
Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
Interventions
Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
Drug: Thiotepa
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Busulfan
Drug: Tacrolimus
Procedure: Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation
Drug: Methotrexate
Procedure: Naive T Cell-Depleted Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Procedure: Echocardiography
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration
Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy
First Posted Date
2018-12-19
Last Posted Date
2024-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT03779854
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

and more 7 locations

MG4101 Plus Rituximab Including Lymphodepletion in Patient With r/r NHL B-cell Origin

Phase 1
Conditions
Relapsed Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: Rituximab
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: MG4101(allogeneic Natural Killer cell)
Drug: Interleukin-2
First Posted Date
2018-12-19
Last Posted Date
2020-07-28
Lead Sponsor
GC Cell Corporation
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03778619
Locations
🇰🇷

Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Seoul National Univ. Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

MG1-MAGEA3 With Ad-MAGEA3 and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Melanoma or Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma
Squamous Cell Skin Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Ad-MAGEA3
Drug: MG1-MAGEA3
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2018-12-12
Last Posted Date
2021-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Turnstone Biologics, Corp.
Registration Number
NCT03773744

Cyclophosphamide and Azathioprine vs Tacrolimus in Antisynthetase Syndrome-related Interstitial Lung Disease

Phase 3
Conditions
Interstitial Lung Disease
Antisynthetase Syndrome (ASS)
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-12-10
Last Posted Date
2021-02-09
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Target Recruit Count
76
Registration Number
NCT03770663
Locations
🇫🇷

Hôpital Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel as First-Line Therapy in Participants With High-Risk Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
B-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-12-03
Last Posted Date
2024-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Kite, A Gilead Company
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT03761056
Locations
🇺🇸

Banner Health MD Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇫🇷

Hopital Saint Louis, Paris, France

and more 4 locations
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