MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Adoptive Cell Therapy Across Cancer Diagnoses

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-28
Last Posted Date
2024-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Inge Marie Svane
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT03296137
Locations
🇩🇰

Center for Cancer immune Therapy (CCIT), Dept. of Hematology and dept. of Oncology, Copenhagen, Denmark

Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab(Pbr)/Nab-Paclitaxel Followed by Pbr/Epirubicin/Cyclophosphamide in TNBC

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Malignant Neoplasm of Breast
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-21
Last Posted Date
2021-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Institut fuer Frauengesundheit
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT03289819
Locations
🇩🇪

Department of Gynecology, Tübingen University Hospital, Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

🇩🇪

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, HELIOS Hospital Berlin Buch GmbH, Berlin, Germany

🇩🇪

Department for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Marienhospital Bottrop gGmbH, Bottrop, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

and more 1 locations

TIL Therapy in Combination With Checkpoint Inhibitors for Metastatic Ovarian Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-19
Last Posted Date
2023-03-01
Lead Sponsor
Inge Marie Svane
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT03287674
Locations
🇩🇰

Center for Cancer Immune Therapy Dept. of Hematology/oncology, Copenhagen, Denmark

MCS110 Combined With Neoadjuvant Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Weekly Paclitaxel in Patients With Hormone-Receptor Positive and HER2- Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Cancer of Breast
Interventions
Biological: MCS110
Drug: Doxorubicin
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Paclitaxel
Procedure: Bone marrow aspirate
Procedure: Peripheral blood samples
Procedure: Tumor tissue
First Posted Date
2017-09-18
Last Posted Date
2018-08-16
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Registration Number
NCT03285607

ASIA Down Syndrome Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia 2016

First Posted Date
2017-09-18
Last Posted Date
2022-09-28
Lead Sponsor
National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT03286634
Locations
🇯🇵

Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan

🇲🇾

University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

🇲🇾

Subang Jaya Medical Centre, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

and more 7 locations

A Phase I/II Study to Evaluate the Safety of Cellular Immunotherapy Using Autologous T Cells Engineered to Express a CD20-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma
Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Procedure: Leukapheresis
Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
First Posted Date
2017-09-11
Last Posted Date
2024-06-12
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT03277729
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Polatuzumab Vedotin With Rituximab-Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, and Prednisone (R-CHP) Versus Rituximab-Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CHOP) in Participants With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-07
Last Posted Date
2025-01-03
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT03274492
Locations
🇷🇺

Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital, St Petersburg, Sankt Petersburg, Russian Federation

🇪🇸

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

and more 213 locations

Lapatinib Plus Chemotherapy Versus Trastuzumab Plus Chemotherapy in HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Neoplasms, Breast
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-06
Last Posted Date
2017-09-06
Lead Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT03273595
Locations
🇨🇳

Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shanxi, China

Obinutuzumab With or Without Umbralisib, Lenalidomide, or Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Grade I-IIIa Follicular Lymphoma

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
Grade 3a Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma
Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
Interventions
Procedure: Biopsy
Drug: Bendamustine Hydrochloride
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Procedure: Echocardiography
Procedure: Multigated Acquisition Scan
Drug: Lenalidomide
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Obinutuzumab
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography
Drug: Umbralisib
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
First Posted Date
2017-09-01
Last Posted Date
2024-12-27
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
95
Registration Number
NCT03269669
Locations
🇺🇸

Longmont United Hospital, Longmont, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont, Longmont, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Banner McKee Medical Center, Loveland, Colorado, United States

and more 430 locations
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