MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

IRX-2 Regimen in Treating Women With Cervical Squamous Intraepithelial Neoplasia 3 or Squamous Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia 3

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Vulvar High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Indomethacin
Biological: IRX-2
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Dietary Supplement: Multivitamin
Other: Placebo
Drug: Omeprazole
Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery
First Posted Date
2017-08-30
Last Posted Date
2024-10-10
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern California
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT03267680
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

🇺🇸

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplantation in Sickle Cell Patients (BMTCTN1507)

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Sickle Cell Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplantation
Drug: Hydroxyurea
Drug: Rabbit-ATG
Drug: Thiotepa
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Radiation: Total Body Irradiation
Drug: Mesna
First Posted Date
2017-08-28
Last Posted Date
2023-12-28
Lead Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT03263559
Locations
🇺🇸

Texas Children's Hospital (Baylor), Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Nicklaus Children's Hospital/University of Miami Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida, United States

and more 29 locations

Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide (PTCY) as Sole Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) Prophylaxis for Matched Allotransplant: CYRIC

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Graft Versus Host Disease
Interventions
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Clofarabine
Radiation: Full body irradiation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Other: stem cell transplantation
Other: nuclear cells
Drug: Thymoglobulin Injectable Product
First Posted Date
2017-08-28
Last Posted Date
2022-07-15
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT03263767
Locations
🇫🇷

Nantes Uh, Nantes, France

CD19 CAR-T Cells for Patients With Relapse and Refractory CD19+ B-ALL.

Phase 1
Conditions
B-cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-08-28
Last Posted Date
2017-10-20
Lead Sponsor
Henan Cancer Hospital
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT03263208
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China

🇨🇳

Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Nivolumab With Chemotherapy in Refractory MDS

First Posted Date
2017-08-23
Last Posted Date
2019-04-05
Lead Sponsor
St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT03259516
Locations
🇷🇺

First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Elotuzumab With or Without Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Relapsed Primary Amyloidosis

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent Primary Amyloidosis
Interventions
Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Elotuzumab
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Lenalidomide
Other: Pharmacological Study
First Posted Date
2017-08-17
Last Posted Date
2023-01-25
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT03252600
Locations
🇺🇸

Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Levine Cancer Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Emory Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

and more 2 locations

Study of TBI-1301 (NY-ESO-1 T Cell Receptor Gene Transduced Autologous T Lymphocytes) in Patients with Synovial Sarcoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Synovial Sarcoma
Interventions
Biological: TBI-1301
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2017-08-15
Last Posted Date
2024-11-20
Lead Sponsor
Takara Bio Inc.
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT03250325
Locations
🇯🇵

National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan

🇯🇵

Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan

🇯🇵

National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

and more 2 locations

A Blood Stem Cell Transplant for Sickle Cell Disease

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Sickle Cell Disease
Hemoglobinopathies
Thalassemia
Anemia, Sickle Cell
Sickle Cell Disorder
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-08-15
Last Posted Date
2024-03-07
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT03249831
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

Neadjuvant Multi-agent Chemotherapy or Letrozole Plus Ribociclib in Luminal B/HER2-negative Breast Cancer.

First Posted Date
2017-08-14
Last Posted Date
2021-03-17
Lead Sponsor
SOLTI Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
106
Registration Number
NCT03248427
Locations
🇪🇸

Centro Oncológico MD Anderson International España, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

and more 18 locations

Comparison of Triple GVHD Prophylaxis Regimens for Nonmyeloablative or Reduced Intensity Conditioning Unrelated Mobilized Blood Cell Transplantation

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Interventions
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Drug: Cyclosporine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Drug: Sirolimus
First Posted Date
2017-08-11
Last Posted Date
2024-07-10
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT03246906
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

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