MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the Use of the Laser-Assisted Immunotherapy (LIT/inCVAX) in Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer Stage IV
Breast Cancer, Stage IIIB
Breast Cancer Stage IIIA
Interventions
Drug: 1% Glycated Chitosan
Drug: Standard of Care
Device: Photothermal Laser
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2017-06-28
Last Posted Date
2018-02-23
Lead Sponsor
Eske Corporation S.A.C
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03202446
Locations
🇵🇪

Clinica Ricardo Palma, Lima, Peru

🇵🇪

Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza, Lima, Peru

🇵🇪

Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Lima, Peru

and more 1 locations

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab in Combination With Cyclophosphamide, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone (CyBorD) Compared to CyBorD Alone in Newly Diagnosed Systemic Amyloid Light-chain (AL) Amyloidosis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Amyloidosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-06-28
Last Posted Date
2025-01-07
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Target Recruit Count
416
Registration Number
NCT03201965
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

and more 138 locations

Cyclophosphamide Versus Mycophenolate Mofetil in Lupus Nephritis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
To Compare the Effects of Mycophenolate Mofetil With Cyclophosphamide in Neplaese Lupus Nephritis Patients
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-06-27
Last Posted Date
2017-06-28
Lead Sponsor
Chitwan Medical College
Target Recruit Count
49
Registration Number
NCT03200002

QUILT-3.048: NANT Urothelial Cancer Vaccine: Combination Immunotherapy in Subjects With Urothelial Cancer Who Have Progressed on or After Chemotherapy and PD-1/PD-L1 Therapy

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Urothelial Carcinoma
Interventions
Biological: avelumab
Biological: bevacizumab
Drug: capecitabine
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: 5Fluorouracil (5-FU)
Drug: fulvestrant
Drug: leucovorin
Drug: nab-paclitaxel
Drug: Lovaza
Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Biological: ALT-803
Biological: ETBX-011
Biological: ETBX-021
Biological: ETBX-051
Biological: ETBX-061
Biological: GI-4000
Biological: GI-6207
Biological: GI-6301
Biological: haNK
First Posted Date
2017-06-23
Last Posted Date
2021-03-18
Lead Sponsor
ImmunityBio, Inc.
Registration Number
NCT03197571

QUILT-3.051: NANT Ovarian Cancer Vaccine: Combination Immunotherapy in Subjects With Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Who Have Progressed on or After Standard-of-care (SoC) Therapy

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Biological: Avelumab
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: 5-fluorouracil
Drug: Fulvestrant
Drug: Leucovorin
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Biological: ALT-803
Biological: ETBX-021
Biological: ETBX-051
Biological: ETBX-061
Biological: GI-4000
Biological: GI-6301
Biological: haNK®
First Posted Date
2017-06-23
Last Posted Date
2021-03-18
Lead Sponsor
ImmunityBio, Inc.
Registration Number
NCT03197584

A Study to Investigate Atezolizumab and Chemotherapy Compared With Placebo and Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant Setting in Participants With Early Stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2017-06-23
Last Posted Date
2023-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
333
Registration Number
NCT03197935
Locations
🇩🇪

Ambulantes Tumorzentrum Spandau; Dres. Benno Mohr und Uwe Peters, Berlin, Germany

🇬🇧

Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, United Kingdom

🇦🇺

Fiona Stanley Hospital; FSH Cancer Centre Clinical Trials Unit, Bull Creek, Western Australia, Australia

and more 65 locations

Chemotherapy, Total Body Irradiation, and Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide in Reducing Rates of Graft Versus Host Disease in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Complete Remission
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive in Remission
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia in Remission
Graft Versus Host Disease
Severe Aplastic Anemia
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Minimal Residual Disease
Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Melphalan Hydrochloride
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Drug: Sirolimus
Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
First Posted Date
2017-06-20
Last Posted Date
2024-05-29
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT03192397
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

Pembrolizumab Cyclophosphamide and Lenalidomide for Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Myeloma Multiple
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-06-19
Last Posted Date
2017-08-24
Lead Sponsor
University of Leeds
Registration Number
NCT03191981
Locations
🇬🇧

University College Hospital, London, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom

and more 1 locations

Study of Pembrolizumab, Radiation and Immune Modulatory Cocktail in Cervical/Uterine Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Uterine Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-06-19
Last Posted Date
2021-09-08
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Ghent
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT03192059
Locations
🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

University Hospital Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

🇧🇪

University Hospital Gent, Gent, Belgium

and more 1 locations

Administering Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Transduced With a Murine T-Cell Receptor Recognizing the G12V Variant of Mutated RAS in HLA-A*11:01 Patients

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Colon Cancer
Rectal Cancer
Gastrointestinal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-06-19
Last Posted Date
2024-12-06
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
110
Registration Number
NCT03190941
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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