MedPath

Rifapentine

Generic Name
Rifapentine
Brand Names
Priftin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H64N4O12
CAS Number
61379-65-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
XJM390A33U
Background

Rifapentine is an antibiotic drug used in the treatment of tuberculosis. It inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity in susceptible cells. Specifically, it interacts with bacterial RNA polymerase but does not inhibit the mammalian enzyme.

Indication

For the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Associated Conditions
Active Tuberculosis, Late phase Tuberculosis

Brief Rifapentine-Isoniazid Evaluation for TB Prevention (BRIEF TB)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
HIV Infections
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6)
First Posted Date
2011-07-28
Last Posted Date
2021-11-04
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
3000
Registration Number
NCT01404312
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Southern California CRS, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Washington AIDS CRS, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Trinity Health and Wellness Center CRS, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 42 locations

Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Escalating Rifapentine Doses in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-14
Last Posted Date
2019-05-07
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT01162486
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

High Dose Rifapentine Pharmacokinetics, Tolerability and Safety Dosage Rifapentine for Treatment of Tuberculosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Smear Positive, Pan-sensitive, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-01-07
Last Posted Date
2012-08-17
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01043575
Locations
🇺🇬

Uganda / Case Western Reserve Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda

🇺🇸

Audie L. Murphy VA Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Denver Public Health, Denver, Colorado, United States

and more 3 locations

Study of Daily Rifapentine for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-12-25
Last Posted Date
2018-02-06
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
153
Registration Number
NCT00814671
Locations
🇿🇦

Universiy of Cape Town Lung Institute, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa

TBTC Study 29: Rifapentine During Intensive Phase Tuberculosis (TB) Treatment

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-06-10
Last Posted Date
2014-05-08
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
865
Registration Number
NCT00694629
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington DC Veterans Administration Medical Center, Washington DC, District of Columbia, United States

🇪🇸

Agencia de Salut Publica, Barcelona, Spain

🇺🇸

University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

and more 26 locations

Pharmacokinetic Issues of Moxifloxacin Plus Rifapentine

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-04-16
Last Posted Date
2017-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00460759
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

TBTC Study 26 PK: Rifapentine Pharmacokinetics in Children During Treatment of Latent TB Infection

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
First Posted Date
2005-09-14
Last Posted Date
2008-08-25
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
230
Registration Number
NCT00164450
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California, United States

and more 21 locations

Tuberculosis Prevention for HIV Infected Adults

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-03-28
Last Posted Date
2012-10-22
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
1148
Registration Number
NCT00057122
Locations
🇿🇦

Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, South Africa

TBTC Study 25: Study of the Tolerability of Higher Doses of Rifapentine in the Treatment of Tuberculosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
First Posted Date
2001-09-10
Last Posted Date
2005-09-13
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00023426
Locations
🇺🇸

Thomas Street Clinic, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 20 locations

TBTC Study 25PK: Intensive Pharmacokinetic Study of Three Doses of Rifapentine and 25-Desacetyl Rifapentine

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
First Posted Date
2001-09-10
Last Posted Date
2005-09-13
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00023387
Locations
🇺🇸

LA County/USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Chicago VA Medical Center (Lakeside), Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 20 locations
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