Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including ...

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Vaccine Therapy and Chemotherapy With or Without Tetanus Toxoid Compared With Chemotherapy Alone in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00027833
Locations
🇨🇦

Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Scranton Hematology-Oncology, Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 10 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Stomach or Esophageal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2020-05-07
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
546
Registration Number
NCT00052910
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Research UK Medical Oncology Unit at Churchill Hospital & Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine - Oxford, Salem, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Kaiser Foundation Hospital - San Rafael, San Rafael, California, United States

🇺🇸

Kinston Medical Specialists, Kinston, North Carolina, United States

and more 528 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients Who Have Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2015-04-30
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00020488
Locations
🇺🇸

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Colon Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Groupe Regional d'Etudes du Cancer Colorectal
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT00046995
Locations
🇧🇪

Clinique Saint-Joseph, Liege, Belgium

🇧🇪

Centre Hospitalier Hutois, Huy, Belgium

Biological Therapy With Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
Target Recruit Count
1050
Registration Number
NCT00003063
Locations
🇮🇹

Cattedra di Oncologia Medica - Universita, Cagliari, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Valduce, Como, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale San Michele, Cagliari, Italy

and more 81 locations

Chemotherapy Plus Surgery in Treating Women With Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Target Recruit Count
450
Registration Number
NCT00003013
Locations
🇦🇹

Kaiser Franz Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria

🇨🇿

Radiotherapy Institute, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic

🇸🇰

St. Elizabeth Cancer Institute Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia

and more 25 locations

Radiation Therapy, Surgery, and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Rectal Cancer That Can Be Surgically Removed

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-09-02
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
1011
Registration Number
NCT00002523
Locations
🇧🇪

Hopital Universitaire Erasme, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

Hopital Civil de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium

🇧🇪

Clinique Sainte Elisabeth, Namur, Belgium

and more 32 locations

Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-05
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT00002951
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 1 locations

Radiation Therapy Plus Fluorouracil With or Without Additional Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Primary Anal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
600
Registration Number
NCT00025090
Locations
🇬🇧

Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Cookridge Hospital, Leeds, England, United Kingdom

and more 10 locations

Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Cancer of Unknown Primary Origin

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht
Target Recruit Count
140
Registration Number
NCT00003558
Locations
🇳🇱

St. Elisabeth Ziekenhuis, Tilburg, Netherlands

🇳🇱

Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands

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