Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including ...

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
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A Trial of an Investigational Drug for the Prevention of Diarrhea Associated With Irinotecan/5FU/Leucovorin Chemotherapy in Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2002-06-27
Last Posted Date
2016-12-01
Lead Sponsor
Celgene Corporation
Registration Number
NCT00040391
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Evaluation of the Addition of Herceptin to Standard Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant Setting for Operable Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2002-05-31
Last Posted Date
2012-07-20
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT00038402
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

For Prevention of Diarrhea in Patients Diagnosed With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Treated With Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2002-05-17
Last Posted Date
2008-09-29
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
212
Registration Number
NCT00037180
Locations
🇺🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

A Phase III Randomized Trial of Topical Vaginal Fluorouracil (5-Fluorouracil, 5-FU) Maintenance Therapy Versus Observation After Standard Treatment for High-Grade Cervical Dysplasia in HIV-Infected Women

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2021-11-04
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
158
Registration Number
NCT00000758
Locations
🇺🇸

Usc La Nichd Crs, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Univ. of Miami AIDS CRS, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr., ACTG CRS, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 18 locations

Phase I Trial of Continuous Hyperthermic Peritoneal Perfusion (CHPP) With Cisplatin Plus Early Postoperative Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel and 5-FU for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-11-04
Last Posted Date
2008-03-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT00001569
Locations
🇺🇸

National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Fluorouracil Filtering Surgery Study (FFSS)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-09-24
Last Posted Date
2009-09-17
Lead Sponsor
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Registration Number
NCT00000122
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