Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-12-17
Last Posted Date
2016-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00005646
Locations
🇺🇸

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, United States

and more 2 locations

Combination Chemotherapy, Amifostine, and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-12-11
Last Posted Date
2023-07-05
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00003927
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States

Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed During Surgery

First Posted Date
2003-11-26
Last Posted Date
2016-07-20
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
366
Registration Number
NCT00003387
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of California San Diego Cancer Center, La Jolla, California, United States

and more 44 locations

Evaluation of Drug Resistance in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-11-26
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Oncotech
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00003253
Locations
🇺🇸

Pacific Coast Hematology/Oncology Medical Group, Fountain Valley, California, United States

🇺🇸

Palmetto Hematology/Oncology Associates, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

and more 6 locations

Amifostine in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-11-26
Last Posted Date
2014-11-21
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
243
Registration Number
NCT00003313
Locations
🇺🇸

North Mississippi Medical Center/Cancer Center, Tupelo, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

RMH Regional Canter Center, Harrisonburg, Virginia, United States

🇺🇸

Greater Baltimore Medical Center and Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 261 locations

Paclitaxel in Treating Women With Recurrent Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-11-25
Last Posted Date
2016-07-19
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00003130
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 31 locations

Neoadjuvant or Adjuvant Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel in Treating Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-11-06
Last Posted Date
2013-03-04
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00072319
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Cisplatin and Ifosfamide Combined With Either Paclitaxel or Vinblastine in Treating Men With Progressive or Recurrent Metastatic Germ Cell Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-11-06
Last Posted Date
2016-07-04
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT00072215
Locations
🇺🇸

Broward General Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital, Hollywood, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Palm Beach Cancer Institute - West Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

and more 76 locations

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Ovarian or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-11-04
Last Posted Date
2013-05-27
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00005046
Locations
🇺🇸

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana University Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

and more 2 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-11-04
Last Posted Date
2012-06-06
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00004093
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

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