MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Topotecan and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Cancer of the Cervix

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00003065
Locations
🇺🇸

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University, New York, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Endometrial Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Endometrial Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Stage III Uterine Corpus Cancer
Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma
Stage IV Uterine Corpus Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Cisplatin
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-12-31
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00005840
Locations
🇺🇸

Gynecologic Oncology Group, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Carboplatin Combined With Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Thymoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Thymoma
Thymic Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-06-29
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00010257
Locations
🇺🇸

HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus, Woodbury, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Mount Nittany Medical Center, State College, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

MetroHealth Cancer Care Center at MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

and more 64 locations

Paclitaxel With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
722
Registration Number
NCT00028990
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Atlanta Regional, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

CentraCare Health Plaza, Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

and more 27 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Larynx or Oropharynx Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00014118
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Mercy Hospital and Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 44 locations

Comparison of Radiation Therapy With or Without Combination Chemotherapy Following Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Endometrial Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2020-10-22
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00006027
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Community Hospital of Los Gatos, Los Gatos, California, United States

and more 26 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Relapsed Germ Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
Ovarian Cancer
Teratoma
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: etoposide
Drug: ifosfamide
Drug: paclitaxel
Procedure: autologous bone marrow transplantation
Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2017-02-23
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00002931
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-12-01
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
69
Registration Number
NCT00032032
Locations
🇺🇸

McFarland Clinic, PC, Ames, Iowa, United States

🇺🇸

Community Cancer Center of Monroe, Monroe, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines, Des Moines, Iowa, United States

and more 48 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy With or Without Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-18
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT00039039
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale San Bortolo, Vicenza, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Mariano Santo, Cosenza, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale San Martino, Genoa, Italy

and more 34 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Following Surgery in Treating Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Procedure: conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2015-11-17
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT00011999
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 231 locations
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath