Rifampicin

Generic Name
Rifampicin
Brand Names
Isonarif, Rifadin, Rifamate, Rifater, Rofact
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C43H58N4O12
CAS Number
13292-46-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VJT6J7R4TR
Background

A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)

Indication

Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Associated Conditions
Cholestatic pruritus, MRSA Infections, Prosthetic Joint Infections, Asymptomatic Neisseria meningitidis carrier of the nasopharynx, Initial phase Tuberculosis, Late phase Tuberculosis
Associated Therapies
Antibacterial therapy

A Study to Investigate the Effect of Itraconazole and Rifampin on Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Vemurafenib at Steady State

First Posted Date
2015-11-18
Last Posted Date
2020-02-12
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT02608034
Locations
🇮🇱

Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital; Oncology Dept, Jerusalem, Israel

🇰🇷

Samsung Medical Center; Gastroenterology, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇷🇺

FSBSI "N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center", Moscow, Russian Federation

and more 8 locations

Evaluating Celecoxib Activity in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis: A Whole Blood Bactericidal Activity Study in Healthy Volunteers

First Posted Date
2015-11-11
Last Posted Date
2017-04-13
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT02602509
Locations
🇸🇬

National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

EVRIOS : Comparative Evaluation of Low Versus High Doses of Rifampicin

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-11-06
Last Posted Date
2021-08-23
Lead Sponsor
Rennes University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
544
Registration Number
NCT02599493
Locations
🇫🇷

La Roche sur Yon hospital, La Roche sur Yon, France

🇫🇷

Clinique du Parc et Hôpital Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France

🇫🇷

Rennes university hospital, Rennes, France

and more 13 locations

A Randomised Trial to Evaluate Toxicity and Efficacy of 1200mg and 1800mg Rifampicin for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

First Posted Date
2015-10-21
Last Posted Date
2023-04-27
Lead Sponsor
St George's, University of London
Target Recruit Count
672
Registration Number
NCT02581527
Locations
🇺🇬

Epicentre, Mbarara, Uganda

🇵🇪

Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Peru

🇳🇵

GENETUP, National Anti-TB Association, Kathmandu, Nepal

and more 3 locations

Phenotypic Drug Probes as Predictors of Drug-drug Interactions With Tacrolimus

First Posted Date
2015-10-15
Last Posted Date
2019-08-22
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT02576366
Locations
🇧🇪

University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium

Epidemiology and Treatment of Small-colony Variant Staphylococcus Aureus in Cystic Fibrosis

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-09-11
Last Posted Date
2021-01-14
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Registration Number
NCT02547116
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Impact of Two Genetic Variants of OATP1B3 or MRP2 or Rifampin on Systemic Disposition and Biological Efficacy of CCK-8

First Posted Date
2015-07-23
Last Posted Date
2015-07-23
Lead Sponsor
University Medicine Greifswald
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT02507167
Locations
🇩🇪

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Greifswald, Germany

A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of N91115 +/- Rifampin in Healthy Adult Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-16
Last Posted Date
2016-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Nivalis Therapeutics, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT02500667
Locations
🇺🇸

St. Anthony's Medical Plaza 1, Lakewood, Colorado, United States

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