MedPath

Rifampicin

Generic Name
Rifampicin
Brand Names
Isonarif, Rifadin, Rifamate, Rifater, Rofact
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C43H58N4O12
CAS Number
13292-46-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VJT6J7R4TR
Background

A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)

Indication

Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Associated Conditions
Cholestatic pruritus, MRSA Infections, Prosthetic Joint Infections, Asymptomatic Neisseria meningitidis carrier of the nasopharynx, Initial phase Tuberculosis, Late phase Tuberculosis
Associated Therapies
Antibacterial therapy

CYP2C9 Activity Evaluated With a Simple Finger Prick

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-04
Last Posted Date
2011-01-11
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Geneva
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT01026714
Locations
🇨🇭

University Hospitals, Geneva 14, Switzerland

Clinical Pharmacology Study of Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN-35)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
Disease, Hodgkin
Neoplasms
Carcinomas
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-04
Last Posted Date
2014-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Seagen Inc.
Target Recruit Count
73
Registration Number
NCT01026415
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

Karmanos Cancer Institute / Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

St. Francis Medical Group Oncology & Hematology Specialists, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

and more 3 locations

Study of VX-770 and Rifampin in Healthy Male Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-11-23
Last Posted Date
2010-05-10
Lead Sponsor
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01018368

Drug-Drug Interaction Study With Rifampin

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Alzheimer Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-27
Last Posted Date
2011-01-25
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT01002079
Locations
🇮🇳

Local Institution, Bangalore, India

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Agonist Rifampicin Effects on Glucose, Lipid and Hormone Homeostasis

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Glucose Tolerance
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2009-09-28
Last Posted Date
2011-02-10
Lead Sponsor
University of Oulu
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00985270
Locations
🇫🇮

Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland

Validation Study of Multiple Probe Compounds for Drug Interaction Evaluation

First Posted Date
2009-08-24
Last Posted Date
2018-01-04
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
87
Registration Number
NCT00964106
Locations
🇰🇷

GSK Investigational Site, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Pharmacokinetic Study for Anti-tuberculosis Drugs

Not Applicable
Conditions
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-07-29
Last Posted Date
2011-04-12
Lead Sponsor
Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00948077
Locations
🇨🇳

Taipei Medical University- Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Ketoconazole and Rifampicin on the Pharmacokinetics of Fimasartan in Healthy Male Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Essential Hypertension
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-07-13
Last Posted Date
2009-10-08
Lead Sponsor
Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00938262

Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing 4RIF vs. 9INH for LTBI Treatment-effectiveness

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-07-02
Last Posted Date
2017-12-19
Lead Sponsor
McGill University
Target Recruit Count
6031
Registration Number
NCT00931736
Locations
🇦🇺

Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

🇬🇭

Research and Development Unit, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana

🇬🇳

Service de Phtisiologie, Hopital National Ignace Deen, Conakry, Guinea

and more 9 locations

Interaction of Buprenorphine With HIV Medications and Tuberculosis Medications

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Opioid Dependency
HIV Infections
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-04-08
Last Posted Date
2014-05-06
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT00877591
Locations
🇺🇸

San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California, United States

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