Avelumab is a human IgG1 lambda monoclonal antibody that binds programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to block its interaction with its receptors found on T cells and antigen-presenting cells. Avelumab was first approved by the FDA on March 23, 2017. On September 18 and December 18 of the same year, it was also granted approval by EMA and Health Canada, respectively. It is used in the treatment of Merkel cell carcinoma, metastatic urothelial carcinoma, or renal cell carcinoma.
Avelumab is indicated for the treatment of adults with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). In the US, it is also used in patients 12 years and older.
It is also indicated as the maintenance treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC), which has not progressed with first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy. In the US, avelumab is also indicated to treat locally advanced or metastatic UC with disease progression during or after platinum-containing chemotherapy or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy.
Avelumab is indicated, in combination with axitinib, for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston Inc (OCB), Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Aichi cancer center central hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
A.Z. Klina, Brasschaat, Belgium
Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia
Arizona Center for Cancer Care, Surprise, Arizona, United States
Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, Florida, United States
The Mater Hospital, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center - Aventura, Aventura, Florida, United States
Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan
Keio University Hospital, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Scottsdale Healthcare Hospitals d/b/a HonorHealth, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Hemato Oncologos S.A., Cali, Colombia
Healing Hands Oncology and Medical Care, Lawndale, California, United States
Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Argentina
UPMC Cancer Pavilion, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy
Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Research site, Darmstadt, Germany
Cancer Treatment Centers of America - Western Regional Medical Center, Goodyear, Arizona, United States
Highlands Oncology Group, Rogers, Arkansas, United States
California Cancer Associates for Research & Excellence, Inc, Encinitas, California, United States
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