Gemcitabine

Generic Name
Gemcitabine
Brand Names
Gemzar
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C9H11F2N3O4
CAS Number
95058-81-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
B76N6SBZ8R
Background

Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analog and a chemotherapeutic agent. It was originally investigated for its antiviral effects, but it is now used as an anticancer therapy for various cancers. Gemcitabine is a cytidine analog with two fluorine atoms replacing the hydroxyl on the ribose. As a prodrug, gemcitabine is transformed into its active metabolites that wor...

Indication

Gemcitabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used as monotherapy or in combination with other anticancer agents.

In combination with carboplatin, it is indicated for the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer that has relapsed at least 6 months after completion of platinum-based therapy.
...

Associated Conditions
Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma Stage IV, Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Cervical Cancer, Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (CTCL), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Mesothelioma, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Locally Advanced, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Stage IIIA Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Stage 4 Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Associated Therapies
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Vinorelbine Versus Gemcitabine Plus Vinorelbine in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients

First Posted Date
2005-08-09
Last Posted Date
2023-05-31
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
252
Registration Number
NCT00128310
Locations
🇪🇸

Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM), San Sebastián de los Reyes, Madrid, Spain

🇻🇪

Grupo Andino de Investigación en Oncología (GAICO), Valencia, Venezuela

Trial Comparing Cisplatin With or Without Gemcitabine in Patients With Carcinoma of Unknown Primary

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-08-03
Last Posted Date
2006-09-08
Lead Sponsor
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Target Recruit Count
192
Registration Number
NCT00126269
Locations
🇫🇷

Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

Gemcitabine and Cisplatin for Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-07-26
Last Posted Date
2007-12-21
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00123825
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Trial of Talabostat and Gemcitabine in Patients With Stage IV Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

First Posted Date
2005-06-29
Last Posted Date
2007-06-08
Lead Sponsor
Point Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00116389
Locations
🇺🇸

Gulfcoast Oncology Associates, St. Petersburg, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Northwest Alabama Cancer Center, PC, Muscle Shoals, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, United States

and more 24 locations

Docetaxel and Gemcitabine in Hormonal Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-06-24
Last Posted Date
2007-10-02
Lead Sponsor
Herlev Hospital
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00115635
Locations
🇩🇰

Dept. of Oncology, 54B1, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark

ABI-007 (Nab-Paclitaxel) and Gemcitabine in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-05-04
Last Posted Date
2011-06-02
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00110084
Locations
🇺🇸

Graham Hospital, Canton, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Hospital, Carthage, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Eureka Community Hospital, Eureka, Illinois, United States

and more 193 locations

S0350 Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Peripheral T-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2005-05-04
Last Posted Date
2014-10-01
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT00109928
Locations
🇺🇸

Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute, Decatur, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Sparrow Regional Cancer Center, Lansing, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare, Great Falls, Montana, United States

and more 73 locations

Study of Safety and Efficacy of Glufosfamide in Combination With Gemcitabine in Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-02-02
Last Posted Date
2009-04-30
Lead Sponsor
Threshold Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT00102752
Locations
🇺🇸

Norton Healthcare Cancer Center, Louisville, Kentucky, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

and more 6 locations

Gemcitabine Plus Carboplatin Versus Carboplatin Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-01-31
Last Posted Date
2006-11-14
Lead Sponsor
AGO Study Group
Target Recruit Count
356
Registration Number
NCT00102414

Safety of AMG 706 Plus Panitumumab Plus Gemcitabine-Cisplatin in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Cancer

First Posted Date
2005-01-19
Last Posted Date
2014-03-20
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00101907
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