Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloproliferative disorders.
Erlotinib is indicated for:
The safety and efficacy of erlotinib have not been established for patients with NSCLC whose tumors show other EGFR mutations. Additionally it is not recommended for use in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy.
Site US10004, Greensboro, North Carolina, United States
Site PL48005, Szczecin, Poland
Site RO40005, Alba Iulia, Romania
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Spitalul de Boli Cronice Sf. Luca, Bucharest, Romania
Emergency University Bucharest Hospital; Oncology Department, Bucharest, Romania
ONCOMED - Medical Centre, Timisoara, Romania
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Emory University Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
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