Erlotinib

Generic Name
Erlotinib
Brand Names
Tarceva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H23N3O4
CAS Number
183321-74-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
J4T82NDH7E
Background

Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloproliferative disorders.

Indication

Erlotinib is indicated for:

The safety and efficacy of erlotinib have not been established for patients with NSCLC whose tumors show other EGFR mutations. Additionally it is not recommended for use in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy.

Associated Conditions
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (LAPC), Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Pancreatic Metastatic Cancer, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Phase 2 Study of Maintenance OSI-906 Plus Erlotinib (Tarceva®), or Placebo Plus Erlotinib in Patients With Nonprogression Following 4 Cycles of Platinum-based Chemotherapy

First Posted Date
2010-08-23
Last Posted Date
2024-11-20
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Target Recruit Count
205
Registration Number
NCT01186861
Locations
🇺🇸

Site US10004, Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

🇵🇱

Site PL48005, Szczecin, Poland

🇷🇴

Site RO40005, Alba Iulia, Romania

and more 66 locations

Molecularly Determined Treatment of Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas (DIPG)

First Posted Date
2010-08-16
Last Posted Date
2019-09-04
Lead Sponsor
Karen D. Wright MD
Target Recruit Count
53
Registration Number
NCT01182350
Locations
🇺🇸

Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 20 locations

Erlotinib Plus Bevacizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) as Second-line Therapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-12
Last Posted Date
2022-11-07
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT01180959
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Pilot Study of Erlotinib for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-03
Last Posted Date
2023-10-13
Lead Sponsor
Indiana University
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT01174043
Locations
🇺🇸

Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

An Observational Study of Tarceva (Erlotinib) in Routine Daily Clinical Practice as Second Line Treatment in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2010-07-13
Last Posted Date
2016-03-28
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
347
Registration Number
NCT01161173

A Study to Assess Biomarkers Impact on Participants Response to Erlotinib Treatment for First-line Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Activating Mutations

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-06-30
Last Posted Date
2017-04-13
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT01153984
Locations
🇷🇴

Spitalul de Boli Cronice Sf. Luca, Bucharest, Romania

🇷🇴

Emergency University Bucharest Hospital; Oncology Department, Bucharest, Romania

🇷🇴

ONCOMED - Medical Centre, Timisoara, Romania

and more 6 locations

A Chinese Randomized Crossover Study of Erlotinib Versus Docetaxel/Cisplatin in Previously Untreated Stage IIIB/IV Lung Adenocarcinoma With EGFR Mutations

First Posted Date
2010-05-27
Last Posted Date
2010-05-27
Lead Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01131429
Locations
🇨🇳

Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

A Phase II Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib in Subjects With Advanced Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Cancer (HLRCC) or Sporadic Papillary Renal Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-05-26
Last Posted Date
2024-02-01
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
83
Registration Number
NCT01130519
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Efficacy of Erlotinib in Neoadjuvant Setting in Patients With Stage IIIA, N2-positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2010-05-26
Last Posted Date
2013-05-30
Lead Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT01130753
Locations
🇰🇷

Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Phase I Chemoprevention Trial With Green Tea Polyphenon E & Erlotinib in Patients With Premalignant Lesions of the Head & Neck

First Posted Date
2010-05-05
Last Posted Date
2018-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT01116336
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath