MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Possible Role of Chloroquine to Induce a Complete Remission in the Treatment of Autoimmune Hepatitis: a Randomized Trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Autoimmune Hepatitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-04
Last Posted Date
2017-02-15
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
57
Registration Number
NCT02463331

Study of Treatment Response on IgG4 Related Disease (IgG4RD)

Phase 2
Conditions
Autoimmune Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-01
Last Posted Date
2017-01-24
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02458196
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Tacrolimus Capsules and Cyclophosphamide Injection in Treatment of Lupus Nephritis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lupus Nephritis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-05-29
Last Posted Date
2024-11-01
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma China, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
314
Registration Number
NCT02457221
Locations
🇨🇳

Site CN00005, Dalian, Liaoning, China

🇨🇳

Site CN00045, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China

🇨🇳

Site CN00025, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

and more 32 locations

Addition of Enzalutamide to First Line Docetaxel for Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostatic Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-05-25
Last Posted Date
2024-05-30
Lead Sponsor
Santa Chiara Hospital
Target Recruit Count
246
Registration Number
NCT02453009
Locations
🇮🇹

Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy

Efficacy of Consolidative Involved-site Radiotherapy for Patients With Limited-stage Follicular Lymphoma

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Follicular Lymphoma
Interventions
Radiation: Consolidation involved-site radiotherapy (ISRT)
Radiation: Consolidation involved-field radiotherapy (IFRT)
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin
Drug: vincristine
Drug: prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-05-20
Last Posted Date
2015-12-14
Lead Sponsor
Wuhan University
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT02449252
Locations
🇨🇳

DiDeng, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Efficacy of Consolidative Involved-site Radiotherapy for Patients With Limited-stage Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Radiation: Consolidation involved-field radiotherapy (IFRT)
Radiation: Consolidation involved-site radiotherapy (ISRT)
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin
Drug: vincristine
Drug: prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-05-20
Last Posted Date
2015-12-14
Lead Sponsor
Wuhan University
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT02449265
Locations
🇨🇳

DiDeng, Wuhan, Hubei, China

The Palliative Benefit of Involved-site Radiotherapy for Patients With Advanced-stage Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Radiation: Consolidation involved-site radiotherapy (ISRT)
Radiation: Consolidation involved-field radiotherapy (IFRT)
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin
Drug: vincristine
Drug: prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-05-20
Last Posted Date
2015-12-14
Lead Sponsor
Wuhan University
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT02449278
Locations
🇨🇳

DiDeng, Wuhan, Hubei, China

R-CHOP Versus R-CDOP as First-line Treatment for Elderly Patients With Diffuse Large-B-cell Lymphoma

Phase 3
Conditions
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-29
Last Posted Date
2015-11-18
Lead Sponsor
Wenqi Jiang
Target Recruit Count
216
Registration Number
NCT02428751
Locations
🇨🇳

Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical Unversity, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

🇨🇳

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

and more 4 locations

Ruxolitinib Phosphate or Dasatinib With Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Philadelphia Chromosome-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recurrent Ph-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory Ph-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-20
Last Posted Date
2024-05-08
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT02420717
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

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