MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Effects of Exclusive Enteral Nutrition on the Microbiome in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Completed
Conditions
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (EEN)
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-08-13
Last Posted Date
2017-05-02
Lead Sponsor
McMaster Children's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT02521064
Locations
🇨🇦

McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Enzalutamide and Cabazitaxel in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma
Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma
Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Stage IV Prostate Cancer AJCC v7
Interventions
Drug: Cabazitaxel
Drug: Enzalutamide
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Pharmacological Study
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-08-13
Last Posted Date
2024-02-14
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT02522715
Locations
🇺🇸

Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

🇺🇸

Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, United States

Repeat Emergency Department Visits Among Patients With Asthma and COPD

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Asthma
COPD
Interventions
Drug: beclamethasone dipropionate
Drug: albuterol
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2015-07-16
Last Posted Date
2019-06-04
Lead Sponsor
State University of New York at Buffalo
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT02499887
Locations
🇺🇸

Erie County Medical Center, Buffalo, New York, United States

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) + Prednisone Taper in Patients With Radiation Pneumonitis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Lung Metastases
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-14
Last Posted Date
2024-04-16
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT02496585
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau, Uniondale, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen, Montvale, New Jersey, United States

and more 9 locations

Effects of Inhibiting Early Inflammation in Kidney Transplant Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Transplant
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-13
Last Posted Date
2022-08-16
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
290
Registration Number
NCT02495077
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 12 locations

LEE011 (Ribociclib) in Combination With Docetaxel Plus Prednisone in mCRPC

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-10
Last Posted Date
2022-08-31
Lead Sponsor
Rahul Aggarwal
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT02494921
Locations
🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

and more 3 locations

MabThera (Rituximab) in Combination With CHOP (or CHOP-like) Chemotherapy in Patients With Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma

Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Non Hodgkin, Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-07-01
Last Posted Date
2016-02-22
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
154
Registration Number
NCT02486952

Cabazitaxel Versus the Switch to Alternative AR-targeted Agent (Enzalutamide or Abiraterone) in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) Patients Previously Treated With Docetaxel and Who Rapidly Failed a Prior AR-targeted Agent

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer Metastatic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-30
Last Posted Date
2022-05-27
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Target Recruit Count
255
Registration Number
NCT02485691
Locations
🇧🇪

Investigational Site Number 056007, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

Investigational Site Number 056005, Leuven, Belgium

🇫🇷

Investigational Site Number 250010, Clermont Ferrand, France

and more 62 locations

Combination Chemotherapy, Rituximab, and Ixazomib Citrate in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 1
Conditions
Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
MYC Gene Mutation
B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Plasmablastic Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-25
Last Posted Date
2022-02-21
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT02481310
Locations
🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

and more 2 locations

Observational Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bortezomib, Melphalan, Prednisone (VMP) in Participants With Multiple Myeloma

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-17
Last Posted Date
2015-06-30
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea
Target Recruit Count
171
Registration Number
NCT02474563
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