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Bortezomib

Generic Name
Bortezomib
Brand Names
Velcade, Bortezomib Accord, Bortezomib Hospira, Bortezomib Fresenius Kabi, Bortezomib Sun
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C19H25BN4O4
CAS Number
179324-69-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
69G8BD63PP
Background

Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib.

Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and solid tumours.

Indication

Bortezomib is indicated for the treatment of adults with multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma.

Associated Conditions
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Associated Therapies
-

Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: pomalidomide
Drug: bortezomib
Drug: dexamethasone
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Other: gene expression analysis
First Posted Date
2010-10-01
Last Posted Date
2020-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT01212952
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Randomized Trial of Lenalidomide, Bortezomib, Dexamethasone vs High-Dose Treatment With SCT in MM Patients up to Age 65

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: Lenalidomide
Drug: Bortezomib
Drug: Dexamethasone
Procedure: Autologous Stem Cell Transplant
First Posted Date
2010-09-24
Last Posted Date
2023-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Paul Richardson, MD
Target Recruit Count
729
Registration Number
NCT01208662
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Newton, Massachusetts, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Arizona Comprehensive Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

and more 41 locations

Effect of AT7519M Alone and AT7519M Plus Bortezomib in Patients With Previously Treated Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: AT7519M
Drug: Bortezomib
First Posted Date
2010-08-18
Last Posted Date
2024-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Astex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01183949
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Dana Faber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 2 locations

Bendamustine in Combination With Bortezomib and Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin for Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-09
Last Posted Date
2023-10-06
Lead Sponsor
Sherif Farag, MB, BS
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT01177683
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

IU Health Central Indiana Cancer Centers, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Metro Health Cancer Care, Wyoming, Michigan, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Community Regional Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

and more 4 locations

Phase I Combination of Midostaurin, Bortezomib, and Chemo in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Multilineage Dysplasia Following
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-04
Last Posted Date
2016-07-06
Lead Sponsor
Alison Walker
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT01174888
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Nelfinavir Mesylate and Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Progressive Advanced Hematologic Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Mature T-cell and Nk-cell Neoplasms
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: bortezomib
Drug: nelfinavir mesylate
First Posted Date
2010-07-19
Last Posted Date
2019-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01164709
Locations
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ

Kantonsspital - St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ

Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland

and more 1 locations

A Proposal to Test the Efficacy and Tolerability of Bortezomib in Pulmonary Chronic GVHD

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Bronchiolitis Obliterans
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-16
Last Posted Date
2020-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT01163786
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Bortezomib, Total Marrow Irradiation, Fludarabine Phosphate, and Melphalan in Treating Patients Undergoing Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant For High-Risk Stage I or II Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient
Plasma Cell Leukemia
Loss of Chromosome 17p
Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
Refractory Plasma Cell Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: bortezomib
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Other: melphalan
Radiation: total marrow irradiation
Drug: tacrolimus
Drug: sirolimus
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2010-07-15
Last Posted Date
2024-05-29
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01163357
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States

Bortezomib for the Treatment of Refractory Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease(cGVHD)

Phase 2
Conditions
Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-08
Last Posted Date
2016-01-18
Lead Sponsor
Baylor Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT01158105
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Charles A. Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

Fulvestrant With or Without Bortezomib in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer AJCC v7
Stage IIIC Breast Cancer AJCC v7
Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Metastatic Breast Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Fulvestrant
Drug: Bortezomib
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
First Posted Date
2010-06-11
Last Posted Date
2023-11-27
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
118
Registration Number
NCT01142401
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, United States

and more 18 locations
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