Diphenhydramine

Generic Name
Diphenhydramine
Brand Names
Acetadryl, Advil PM, Aleve PM, Allegra Cooling Relief Anti-itch, Banophen, Benadryl, Benadryl Itch Stopping, Benadryl-D Allergy and Sinus, Calagel, Damylin With Codeine, Dimetapp Nighttime Cold & Congestion, Diphen, Diphenhist, Diphenist, Excedrin PM Triple Action, Goody's PM, Legatrin PM, Motrin PM, Nytol, Nytol Quickgels, Percogesic Reformulated Jan 2011, Siladryl, Simply Sleep, Sleepinal, Sominex, Triaminic Night Time Cold & Cough, Tylenol PM, Unisom, Unisom Sleep, Vanamine, Wal-dryl, Wal-som (doxylamine), Zzzquil
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H21NO
CAS Number
58-73-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8GTS82S83M
Background

Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes . However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties . As histamine receptors exist both ...

Indication

Diphenhydramine is a first-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist (H1 antihistamine) that is widely available as a non-prescription, over-the-counter (OTC) medication. As an OTC medication, diphenhydramine is typically formulated as tablets and creams indicated for use in treating sneezing, runny nose, itchy/watery eyes, itching of nose or throat, insom...

Associated Conditions
Allergic Reaction, Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic cough, Allergy to Tree Pollen, Anaphylaxis, Angioedema, Common Cold, Conjunctival irritation, Cough, Cough Variant Asthma, Cough caused by Common Cold, Eye allergy, Fever, Insect Bites, Insect Stings, Insomnia, Irritative cough, Itching of the nose, Itching of the throat, Motion Sickness, Nasal Congestion, Oral Mucositis, Pain, Parkinsonian Syndromes, Productive cough, Pruritus, Rash, Rhinorrhoea, Sinus Congestion, Sinus headache, Skin Irritation, Sneezing, Sunburn, Symptoms of Acute Bronchitis Accompanied by Coughing, Upper respiratory tract hypersensitivity reaction, site unspecified, Urticaria, Cold or flu syndrome, Dermatographism, Dry cough, Watery itchy eyes
Associated Therapies
Airway secretion clearance therapy, Expectorant
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Pafolacianine Shows No Serious Adverse Effects in Lung Cancer Surgery

No serious adverse effects observed with pafolacianine use in lung cancer surgery patients. Common side effects include flushing, itching, and nausea, treated with diphenhydramine and anti-nausea meds. Safety confirmed in ELUCIDATE trial.
pbs.org
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Why the FDA wants to pull this common cold medicine ingredient from shelves

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sciencealert.com
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FDA to Finally Ban Controversial Ingredient in Popular Decongestants

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FDA Plans to Ban Ineffective Cold Medicine Ingredient—How It Will Affect You

FDA proposes to ban oral phenylephrine from OTC drugs due to ineffectiveness in treating nasal congestion, despite its common use in cold medications. Public comment period open until May 7, 2025, with no safety concerns cited. Proposal does not affect nasal spray form. Alternatives include nasal sprays, oral pseudoephedrine, and antihistamine nasal sprays.
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FDA proposes banning oral phenylephrine in decongestants

FDA seeks to ban oral phenylephrine in OTC nasal decongestants due to ineffectiveness; no safety concerns; found in NyQuil, Benadryl, Sudafed, Mucinex; public comment period open.
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Yellowjackets and Bees Swarm in NC in Helene's Aftermath

Hurricane Helene's flooding in NC uprooted yellow jackets and bees' nests, causing a surge in stinging incidents. NC DHHS is procuring Benadryl and epinephrine, while Direct Relief has delivered over 2,000 EpiPens. Pharmacists offer emergency refills, and the state plans to allow over-the-counter epinephrine sales. Severe allergic reactions to stings can lead to anaphylaxis, requiring immediate epinephrine administration. Avoiding perfumes and wearing light-colored clothing can reduce stinging risks.
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11-year-old Georgia girl survives cancer and aims to help others

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Hill Holliday launches new healthcare practice dubbed Quest, aiming to 'infuse new energy

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Wanbury announces new API product portfolio and launch plans

Wanbury launches new API portfolio for FY24-25, including high-demand products like Metformin HCl, Sertraline HCl, and Diphenhydramine HCl. The company plans regulatory filings for USDMF and CEP, aligning with USP, Ph. Eur., and BP standards to meet global pharmaceutical needs.
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