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Deoxycholic acid

Generic Name
Deoxycholic acid
Brand Names
Belkyra, Kybella
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C24H40O4
CAS Number
83-44-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
005990WHZZ

Overview

Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that tissue. In April 2015, deoxycholic acid was approved by the FDA for the treatment submental fat to improve aesthetic appearance and reduce facial fullness or convexity. It is marketed under the brand name Kybella by Kythera Biopharma and is the first pharmacological agent available for submental fat reduction, allowing for a safer and less invasive alternative than surgical procedures.

Background

Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that tissue. In April 2015, deoxycholic acid was approved by the FDA for the treatment submental fat to improve aesthetic appearance and reduce facial fullness or convexity. It is marketed under the brand name Kybella by Kythera Biopharma and is the first pharmacological agent available for submental fat reduction, allowing for a safer and less invasive alternative than surgical procedures.

Indication

For improvement in appearance of moderate to severe fullness associated with submental fat in adults.

Associated Conditions

No associated conditions information available.

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2025/01/20
Phase 4
Recruiting
2024/07/29
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
2024/06/07
Phase 3
Recruiting
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
2024/03/08
Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
2023/11/15
Phase 1
Recruiting
2023/11/07
Phase 1
Completed
2021/04/12
Phase 4
Completed
Beer, Kenneth R., M.D., PA
2021/01/29
Phase 1
Completed
2019/09/13
Phase 4
Completed
Juva Skin & Laser Center
2019/08/28
Early Phase 1
UNKNOWN
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Kythera Biopharmaceuticals Inc.
61168-101
SUBCUTANEOUS
20 mg in 2 mL
3/11/2024

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
BELKYRA INJECTION 10 MG/ML
SIN15509P
INJECTION, SOLUTION
10.00 mg/mL
6/21/2018
ENZYPLEX TABLET
SIN06211P
ENTERIC COATED TABLET
30 mg
5/3/1991

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
BELKYRA deoxycholic acid 10 mg/mL injection glass vial
233201
Medicine
A
7/21/2016
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