A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Ottawa Health Research Institute - General Division, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Hopital St André, Bordeaux, France
Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France
Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, England, United Kingdom
Christie Hospital, Manchester, England, United Kingdom
Barts and the London NHS Trust, London, England, United Kingdom
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea, Republic of
Kaiser Foundation Hospital - San Rafael, San Rafael, California, United States
Illinois CancerCare - Macomb, Macomb, Illinois, United States
Saint Michael's Hospital Cancer Center, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States
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