A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Hospital San Juan de Dios, Santiago, Chile
Children's and Women's Hospital of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Sankara Nethralaya Super Specialty Clinic, Chennai, India
Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute, Decatur, Illinois, United States
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center, Lansing, Michigan, United States
Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare, Great Falls, Montana, United States
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas, Houston, Texas, United States
Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France
National Cancer Institute - Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, Florida, United States
Saint Luke's Hospital - South, Overland Park, Kansas, United States
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees, Voorhees, New Jersey, United States
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital, Syracuse, New York, United States
Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, United States
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