Etoposide

Generic Name
Etoposide
Brand Names
Etopophos, Toposar, Vepesid
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C29H32O13
CAS Number
33419-42-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6PLQ3CP4P3
Background

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.

Indication

For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Advanced Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia, Merkel cell cancer, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Neuroblastoma (NB), Neuroendocrine Tumors, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Osteosarcoma, Ovarian Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Retinoblastoma, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Wilms' tumor, Locally advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Thymic Cancer, Refractory Sarcoma, Refractory Testicular cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Treating Patients With Recurrent PCNSL With Carboplatin/BBBD and Adding Rituxan To The Treatment Regimen

First Posted Date
2003-12-11
Last Posted Date
2023-07-06
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT00074165
Locations
🇺🇸

Good Samaritan Hospital Cancer Treatment Center, Hatton Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Amifostine in Treating Children With Malignant Germ Cell Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-12-10
Last Posted Date
2013-07-04
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT00003811
Locations
🇺🇸

Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Boston Floating Hospital Infants and Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 107 locations

Filgrastim Plus Chemotherapy Compared With Filgrastim Alone In Treating Women Undergoing Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation For Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-11-24
Last Posted Date
2018-11-06
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
184
Registration Number
NCT00002836
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Surgery and/or Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Infantile, Congenital, or Childhood Fibrosarcoma

First Posted Date
2003-11-06
Last Posted Date
2014-09-30
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT00072280
Locations
🇺🇸

Kosair Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Spectrum Health Hospital - Butterworth Campus, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

and more 71 locations

Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Infants With Malignant Brain or Spinal Cord Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-11-06
Last Posted Date
2014-03-28
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT00003141
Locations
🇺🇸

Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 68 locations

Systemic Chemotherapy and Subtenon Carboplatin, and Local Ophthalmic Therapy in Children With Intraocular Retinoblastoma

First Posted Date
2003-11-06
Last Posted Date
2021-07-30
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00072384
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

and more 8 locations

Cisplatin and Irinotecan Followed by Carboplatin, Etoposide, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-11-05
Last Posted Date
2016-07-06
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT00072527
Locations
🇺🇸

McDonough District Hospital, Macomb, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Hudner Oncology Center at Saint Anne's Hospital, Fall River, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Saint Luke's Hospital, Chesterfield, Missouri, United States

and more 73 locations

Comparison of Two Combination Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Aggressive Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2003-11-05
Last Posted Date
2016-07-13
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT00005964
Locations
🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial), Columbia, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States

and more 44 locations
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