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Sapropterin

Generic Name
Sapropterin
Brand Names
Javygtor, Kuvan, Sapropterin Dipharma
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C9H15N5O3
CAS Number
62989-33-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
EGX657432I
Background

Sapropterin (tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4) is a cofactor in the synthesis of nitric oxide. It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan via tryptophan hydroxylase.

Indication

For the treatment of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiency.

Associated Conditions
Hyperphenylalaninemia

Kuvan Therapy in Phenylketonuria (PKU): The Effect of Blood Phenylalanine Concentration on Kuvan Response

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Interventions
Other: Diet
First Posted Date
2009-02-11
Last Posted Date
2019-12-03
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT00841100
Locations
🇺🇸

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, Florida, United States

Effect of Kuvan on Neurocognitive Function, Blood Phenylalanine Level, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics in Children With PKU

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-02-06
Last Posted Date
2020-12-22
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Target Recruit Count
95
Registration Number
NCT00838435

Behavioral Effects of Kuvan in Children With Mild Phenylketonuria

Terminated
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-01-23
Last Posted Date
2013-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT00827762
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States

and more 1 locations

Oral 6R-BH4 for the Treatment of Isolated Systolic Hypertension and Endothelial Dysfunction

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Isolated Systolic Hypertension
Endothelial Dysfunction
Interventions
Other: Placebo
First Posted Date
2008-12-05
Last Posted Date
2017-08-21
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT00802893
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate Effects of Sapropterin Dihydrochloride on QTc Intervals in Healthy Adult Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-11-13
Last Posted Date
2021-07-23
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT00789568
Locations
🇺🇸

PRACS Institute, Ltd., Fargo, North Dakota, United States

PKUDOS: Phenylketonuria (PKU) Demographic, Outcomes, and Safety Registry

Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Hyperphenylalaninaemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-10-23
Last Posted Date
2022-10-12
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Target Recruit Count
1887
Registration Number
NCT00778206
Locations
🇺🇸

LAC and USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 42 locations

Sapropterin in Individuals With Phenylketonuria

Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-08-08
Last Posted Date
2018-06-18
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00730080
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

A Phase 2, Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study of 6R-BH4 Alone or 6R-BH4 With Vitamin C in Subjects With Endothelial Dysfunction

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Endothelial Dysfunction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-20
Last Posted Date
2021-05-17
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00532844

Sapropterin Expanded Access Program

Conditions
Phenylketonuria
First Posted Date
2007-06-12
Last Posted Date
2008-04-15
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Registration Number
NCT00484991

A Phase 2 Study of the Effects of 6R-BH4 in Subjects With Sickle Cell Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Sickle Cell Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-03-09
Last Posted Date
2021-02-25
Lead Sponsor
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00445978
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