Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
University Hospital Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
National Cancer Institute, Kyiv, Ukraine
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China
Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California, United States
George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
Parkview Research Center at Parkview Regional Medical Center ( Site 0071), Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States
University of Illinois at Chicago ( Site 0061), Chicago, Illinois, United States
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest ( Site 0915), ANGERS cedex 02, Maine-et-Loire, France
EBG MedAustron GmbH, Wiener Neustadt, Niederösterreich, Austria
Department of Surgery, LK Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
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