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Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Atezolizumab Administered in Combination With Bevacizumab and/or Other Treatments in Participants With Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2016-03-22
Last Posted Date
2021-07-09
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
243
Registration Number
NCT02715531
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford Cancer Institute; Hematology, Palo Alto, California, United States

🇺🇸

Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

and more 27 locations

A Study of Capecitabine Plus Oxaliplatin in Combination With Pre-operative Pelvic Radiotherapy in Rectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-29
Last Posted Date
2017-01-11
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02694718

ExIST Study of LY2157299 (Galunisertib) in Rectal Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Rectal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Drug: LY2157299
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Fluorouracil
Procedure: Tumor specific mesorectal excision
First Posted Date
2016-02-23
Last Posted Date
2024-01-25
Lead Sponsor
Providence Health & Services
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT02688712
Locations
🇺🇸

Providence Cancer Center, Portland, Oregon, United States

Planning Treatment for Oesophago-gastric Cancer: a Maintenance Therapy Trial

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach
Adenocarcinoma of the Oesophagus
Adenocarcinoma of the Gastro-oesophageal Junction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-09
Last Posted Date
2023-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Target Recruit Count
924
Registration Number
NCT02678182
Locations
🇬🇧

The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton, Sutton, United Kingdom

Capecitabine + Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Glioblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-01
Last Posted Date
2024-11-21
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT02669173
Locations
🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

microRNA of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)Positive Patient Treated With Herceptin

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-01-15
Last Posted Date
2016-10-13
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT02656589
Locations
🇨🇳

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Cisplatin Plus Docetaxel Versus Cetuximab, Cisplatin, and Docetaxel in Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Phase 3
Conditions
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-12-17
Last Posted Date
2015-12-17
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT02633176
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

🇨🇳

Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

🇨🇳

Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

and more 7 locations

Avelumab in First-Line Maintenance Gastric Cancer (JAVELIN Gastric 100)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Unresectable, Locally Advanced or Metastatic, Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, or of the Gastro Esophageal Junction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-12-09
Last Posted Date
2022-06-09
Lead Sponsor
EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
499
Registration Number
NCT02625610
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States

🇦🇺

Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia

🇫🇷

Centre Georges François Leclerc, Dijon cedex, Côte-d'Or, France

and more 196 locations

Comparison Between XELOX and S1, Oxaliplatin and Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-12-07
Last Posted Date
2015-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Tianshu Liu
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT02623153

A Study of Tucatinib vs. Placebo in Combination With Capecitabine & Trastuzumab in Patients With Advanced HER2+ Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
HER2 Positive Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-11-25
Last Posted Date
2023-08-14
Lead Sponsor
Seagen Inc.
Target Recruit Count
612
Registration Number
NCT02614794
Locations
🇺🇸

Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Kansas Cancer Center, Westwood, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Paris Regional Medical Center / US Oncology, Paris, Texas, United States

and more 173 locations
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