Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Vejle Sygehus, Vejle, Denmark
Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Tokai Region, Tokai, Japan
Hokkaido Region, Hokkaido, Japan
Kanto Region, Kanto, Japan
Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
Ospedali Riuniti, Foggia, FG, Italy
Ospedale Civile di Legnano, Legnano, MI, Italy
Ospedale S. Paolo, Milano, MI, Italy
U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Institut Jules Bordet, Medical Oncology Unit, Brussels, Belgium
Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Bankstown Hospital, Oncology Trials Unit, Bankstown, New South Wales, Australia
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States
Munson Medical Center, Traverse City, Michigan, United States
Nancy N. and J. C. Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at St. Joseph's/Candler, Savannah, Georgia, United States
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Paris, France
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