MedPath

Abacavir

Generic Name
Abacavir
Brand Names
Epzicom, Kivexa, Triumeq, Trizivir, Ziagen
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C14H18N6O
CAS Number
136470-78-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
WR2TIP26VS
Background

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.

Indication

Abacavir is indicated in combination with other anti-retroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is available in a combination product alongside dolutegravir and lamivudine for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with HIV-1 who weigh ≥10 kg.

Associated Conditions
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Infection

Efficacy and Safety of Prurisol Administered Orally for Active Mild to Moderate Chronic Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Plaque Psoriasis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2015-07-10
Last Posted Date
2017-07-19
Lead Sponsor
Cellceutix Corporation
Target Recruit Count
115
Registration Number
NCT02494479
Locations
🇺🇸

Cellceutix Study Center, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Safety and Efficacy of Fixed Dose Combination Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine FDC Initiated During Acute HIV Infection

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Acute HIV Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-10
Last Posted Date
2021-11-22
Lead Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT02384395
Locations
🇺🇸

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Investigation of the Potential Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Nevirapine, Abacavir and Amprenavir in HIV-1 Infected Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) Naive Adults

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-08
Last Posted Date
2014-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT02182765

Bioequivalence and Pharmacokinetic Study of Prurisol™ and Abacavir Sulfate in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Psoriasis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-04-02
Last Posted Date
2018-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Cellceutix Corporation
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT02101216
Locations
🇺🇸

Phase One Solutions Inc., Miami Gardens, Florida, United States

Tenofovir Abacavir Platelet Activation Study

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-03-21
Last Posted Date
2018-04-11
Lead Sponsor
Jan Gerstoft
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT02093585
Locations
🇩🇰

Rigshospitalet, Klinik for Infektionsmedicin og Reumatologi, 8622, Copenhagen Ø, Copenhagen, Denmark

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study of Twice Daily vs Once Daily Lamivudine (3TC) and Abacavir (ABC) as Part of Combination Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) in HIV Infected Children

First Posted Date
2013-11-13
Last Posted Date
2013-11-13
Lead Sponsor
PENTA Foundation
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT01982396
Locations
🇬🇧

Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

St. Mary's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Determining the Effect of Abacavir on Platelet Activation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Cardiovascular Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-06-26
Last Posted Date
2015-05-22
Lead Sponsor
Bayside Health
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT01886638
Locations
🇦🇺

Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Abacavir and Lamivudine PK in Children

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-08-02
Last Posted Date
2016-02-22
Lead Sponsor
The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT01656122
Locations
🇹🇭

The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIV-NAT), Bangkok, Thailand

Evaluation of the Bioequivalence of a Combined Formulated Tablet

First Posted Date
2012-06-19
Last Posted Date
2012-10-15
Lead Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Target Recruit Count
66
Registration Number
NCT01622790
Locations
🇺🇸

GSK Investigational Site, Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Relative Bioavailability Study of Two New Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine Fixed Dose Combination Tablets

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Subjects
Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-06-06
Last Posted Date
2011-08-08
Lead Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01366547
Locations
🇺🇸

GSK Investigational Site, Buffalo, New York, United States

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