Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
Penn Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Jersey Shore Medical Center, Neptune, New Jersey, United States
John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack Meridian Health, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Institut Bergonie, Bordeaux, France
Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt, Germany
National Center for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California, United States
St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan
Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan
Northwestern University (Site: 840123), Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Mayo Clinic Florida, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
HonorHealth, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Emory Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Tennessee Oncology PLLC, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami Beach, Florida, United States
Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
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