Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.
Used as an ultrasound contrast imaging in cardiology and radiology.
University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Saint Lukes Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Local Institution, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
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