MedPath

Pilocarpine

Generic Name
Pilocarpine
Brand Names
Betoptic Pilo, Isoptocarpine, Minims Pilocarpine Nitrate, Salagen, Vuity
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C11H16N2O2
CAS Number
92-13-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
01MI4Q9DI3

Overview

Pilocarpine is a cholinergic muscarinic receptor agonist.

Indication

Pilocarpine oral tablets are indicated for the treatment of dry mouth caused by Sjogren's Syndrome or radiotherapy for cancer of the head and neck. Pilocarpine ophthalmic formulations are used to treat presbyopia in adults, reduce elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension, manage acute angle-closure glaucoma, prevent postoperative elevated IOP associated with laser surgery, and induce miosis.

Associated Conditions

  • Acute angle-closure glaucoma
  • Dry Mouth
  • Glaucoma, Closed-Angle
  • Increased Intra Ocular Pressure (IOP)
  • Narrow-angle glaucoma
  • Ocular Hypertension
  • Open Angle Glaucoma (OAG)
  • Presbyopia
  • Chronic open-angle glaucoma

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2025/08/08
Not Applicable
Recruiting
2025/01/20
Early Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Novus Vision LLC
2024/12/30
Not Applicable
Completed
2024/06/11
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
2022/12/12
Phase 3
Completed
2022/11/22
Phase 4
Withdrawn
Gordon Schanzlin New Vision
2022/10/13
Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
2022/10/04
Early Phase 1
Recruiting
2022/08/18
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
2022/05/26
Phase 2
Withdrawn

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Somerset Therapeutics, LLC
70069-181
OPHTHALMIC
10 mg in 1 mL
4/26/2023
Marlex Pharmaceuticals Inc
10135-680
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
2/26/2019
NorthStar Rx LLC
16714-121
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
5/7/2021
Marlex Pharmaceuticals Inc
10135-590
ORAL
7.5 mg in 1 1
3/25/2015
Bryant Ranch Prepack
71335-2120
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
6/8/2023
American Health Packaging
68084-928
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
10/4/2022
Sandoz Inc
61314-204
OPHTHALMIC
20 mg in 1 mL
10/20/2011
Bryant Ranch Prepack
63629-2099
ORAL
5 mg in 1 1
6/11/2020
Amneal Pharmaceuticals NY LLC
69238-1746
OPHTHALMIC
20 mg in 1 mL
12/30/2023
Amneal Pharmaceuticals NY LLC
60219-1746
OPHTHALMIC
20 mg in 1 mL
9/22/2020

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
ISOPTO CARPINE STERILE OPHTHALMIC SOLUTION 2%
SIN04712P
SOLUTION
2%
6/13/1990
SALAGEN TABLET 5 mg
SIN11683P
TABLET, FILM COATED
5 mg
9/28/2001

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Health Canada Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
DIN
Dosage Form
Strength
Market Date
OCUSERT PILO 40
alza pharms division of alza corp
00328200
Implant - Intraocular
11 MG / IMP
12/31/1975
ODAN-PILOCARPINE
odan laboratories ltd
00627747
Solution - Ophthalmic
2 %
12/31/1992
PMS-PILOCARPINE 0.5%
02239240
Liquid - Ophthalmic
5 MG / ML
N/A
PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE 2% - LIQ OPH
rivex ophthalmics inc.
02213044
Liquid - Ophthalmic
2 %
5/7/1997
MIOCARPINE OPH SOLN 1%
iolab pharmaceuticals
00759945
Drops - Ophthalmic
1 %
12/31/1988
PMS-PILOCARPINE 4%
02239243
Liquid - Ophthalmic
40 MG / ML
N/A
MIOCARPINE OPH SOLN 4%
iolab pharmaceuticals
00760099
Drops - Ophthalmic
4 %
12/31/1988
ISOPTO CARPINE
novartis pharmaceuticals canada inc
00000841
Liquid - Ophthalmic
1 %
12/31/1959
PMS-PILOCARPINE 6%
02239244
Liquid - Ophthalmic
60 MG / ML
N/A
PILOCARPINE 1%
ivax pharmaceuticals incorporated
02229556
Solution - Ophthalmic
1 %
11/13/1996

CIMA AEMPS Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Prescription Type
Status
No CIMA AEMPS (Spain) approvals found for this drug.

Philippines FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Philippines FDA approvals found for this drug.

Saudi SFDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Saudi SFDA approvals found for this drug.

Malaysia NPRA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Malaysia NPRA approvals found for this drug.

UK EMC Drug Information

Medicine Name
MA Holder
MA Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Active Ingredient
Authorization Date
No UK EMC drug information found for this drug.

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