Humanized IgG1 kappa isotype monoclonal antibody that binds to human CD11a. Efalizumab has a molecular weight of approximately 150 kilodaltons and is produced in a Chinese hamster ovary mammalian cell expression system in a nutrient medium containing the antibiotic gentamicin. The FDA approved efalizumab in 2003. It was later withdrawn in 2009 due to a potential risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
For the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis, who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy.
Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Merck Serono Medical Information Office, Geneva, Switzerland
University of California, Davis Medical Center Department of Dermatology, Sacramento, California, United States
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Dermatology Associates, PLLC, Seattle, Washington, United States
Derm Research, PLLC, Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Medical Information Switzerland, Geneva, Switzerland
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