Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. Inhibition of ALK prevents phosphorylation and subsequent downstream activation of STAT3 and AKT resulting in reduced tumour cell viability.
Approved under accelerated approval in 2015, alectinib is indicated for use in patients who have progressed on or were not tolerant of crizotinib, which is associated with the development of resistance.
Alectinib is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive, metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on tumor response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.
CHU Angers, Angers, France
Hopital Augustin Morvan; Oncologie Thoracique, Brest, France
Hopital Jean Minjoz; Pneumologie, Besancon, France
Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Meander medisch centrum, Amersfoort, Netherlands
Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China
Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China
Shanghai chest hospital, Shanghai, China
Summit Clinical Research s.r.o.; Oddelenie internej mediciny a klinickej farmakologie, Bratislava, Slovakia
Pharmaceutical Research Associates CZ, s.r.o., Praha 7, Czechia
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Perugia Ospedale s. Maria Della Misericordia; Oncologia Medica, Perugia, Umbria, Italy
Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini; U.O.C. Pneumologia Ad Indirizzo Oncologico 1, Roma, Lazio, Italy
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Univeristy College London Hospital, London, United Kingdom
LAC USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States
Allegheny Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
University Of Chicago Medical Center; Section Of Hematology/Oncology, Chicago, Illinois, United States
MD Anderson, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
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