MedPath

Cefazolin

Generic Name
Cefazolin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C14H14N8O4S3
CAS Number
25953-19-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
IHS69L0Y4T
Background

A semisynthetic cephalosporin analog with broad-spectrum antibiotic action due to inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. It attains high serum levels and is excreted quickly via the urine.

Indication

Mainly used to treat bacterial infections of the skin. It can also be used to treat moderately severe bacterial infections involving the lung, bone, joint, stomach, blood, heart valve, and urinary tract. It is clinically effective against infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci species of Gram positive bacteria. May be used for surgical prophylaxis; if required metronidazole may be added to cover B. fragilis.

Associated Conditions
Bacterial Septicemia caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Biliary tract infection bacterial caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Bone and Joint Infections caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Catheter-related Bloodstream Infection (CRBSI) NOS, Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), Endocarditis caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Genital infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Osteoarticular Infections, Postoperative Infections, Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs), Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Susceptible infections, Urinary Tract Infection caused by susceptible Bacterial Infections, Perioperative infection, Susceptible Bacterial Infections
Associated Therapies
Antibiotic pre-surgical prophylaxis

The Role of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Lowering Wound Infection Rates Post-Open Repair of Primary Elective Groin Hernias in High-Risk Patients

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Antibiotic Prophylaxis
Wound Infection
Groin Hernia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-08-28
Last Posted Date
2024-08-28
Lead Sponsor
University of Aleppo
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT06576154
Locations
🇸🇾

Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic

Prevention of Infections in Cardiac Surgery (PICS): a Cluster-randomized Factorial Cross-over Trial

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Infection, Surgical Site
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-08-23
Last Posted Date
2025-03-12
Lead Sponsor
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Target Recruit Count
38000
Registration Number
NCT06567808

Results of Extended Versus Single Dose Antibiotic Prophylaxis In Orthopedic Revision Arthroplasty in Nijmegen.

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Infection Prosthesis Hip and Knee
Infection, Prosthesis Related
Joint Infection
Infection, Surgical Site
Infection Pro
Surgical Site Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-05-07
Last Posted Date
2024-05-07
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
751
Registration Number
NCT06402591
Locations
🇳🇱

Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

Prophylactic Antibiotics Duration Towards Healing and Risk of Infection in Permanent Pacemaker (PPM) Installation

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Pacemaker Complication
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-04-09
Last Posted Date
2024-04-09
Lead Sponsor
University of Brawijaya
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT06355115
Locations
🇮🇩

RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar, Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

Antibiotic Tumescent For Chronic Wounds

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Non-healing Wound
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-03-25
Last Posted Date
2025-04-24
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT06327113
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

Preoperative Daptomycin Prophylaxis in Two-Stage Exchange Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Trial

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Periprosthetic Joint Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-05
Last Posted Date
2024-01-05
Lead Sponsor
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Target Recruit Count
184
Registration Number
NCT06189885
Locations
🇨🇳

Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Pediatric Open Fractures

Phase 4
Conditions
Fractures, Open
Infections
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-09-28
Last Posted Date
2024-10-08
Lead Sponsor
St. Louis University
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT06055712
Locations
🇺🇸

Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Timing of Maternal Antibiotic Prophylaxis During a Cesarean Section and the Early Infant Gut Microbiome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cesarean Section Complications
Microbial Colonization
Antibiotic Side Effect
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-09-11
Last Posted Date
2023-09-13
Lead Sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT06030713
Locations
🇳🇱

University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

Comparison of a Morphomic-Based to the Standard-of-Care-Based Cefazolin Dose for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Surgical Prophylaxis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-08-22
Last Posted Date
2024-12-20
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan
Target Recruit Count
104
Registration Number
NCT06005168
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Michigan Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Antibiotics for Prevention of Infection Following Orthognathic Surgery

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Orthognathic Surgical Site Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-05-10
Last Posted Date
2024-05-14
Lead Sponsor
Abdul El-Rabbany
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT05852158
Locations
🇨🇦

Victoria General Hospital, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

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