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Arsenic trioxide

Generic Name
Arsenic trioxide
Brand Names
Trisenox, Arsenic trioxide Accord, Arsenic trioxide Mylan, Arsenic trioxide medac
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
As2O3
CAS Number
1327-53-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
S7V92P67HO
Background

Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.

Indication

For induction of remission and consolidation in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), and whose APL is characterized by the presence of the t(15;17) translocation or PML/RAR-alpha gene expression

Associated Conditions
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia, Refractory Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia, Relapsed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus
Stage III Esophageal Cancer
Stage IV Esophageal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-06-06
Last Posted Date
2013-01-23
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00061958
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Stage IVB or Recurrent Cervical Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-05-21
Last Posted Date
2013-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00005999
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Has Not Responded to Gemcitabine

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-28
Last Posted Date
2013-09-05
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT00053222
Locations
🇺🇸

Oncology/Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, P.C., Peoria, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

LaGrange Memorial Hospital, LaGrange, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Ingalls Memorial Hospital, Harvey, Illinois, United States

and more 8 locations

Arsenic Trioxide and Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2003-01-28
Last Posted Date
2012-05-28
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00053248
Locations
🇺🇸

UCLA Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Young Patients With Refractory Leukemia or Lymphoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2015-04-29
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00020111
Locations
🇺🇸

AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Scottish Rite Campus, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

Simmons Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 49 locations

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2020-10-05
Lead Sponsor
CTI BioPharma
Registration Number
NCT00020969
Locations
🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Lynn Regional Cancer Center West, Boca Raton, Florida, United States

and more 5 locations

Arsenic Trioxide and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Stage II or Stage III Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2020-10-05
Lead Sponsor
CTI BioPharma
Registration Number
NCT00017069
Locations
🇺🇸

Mountain States Tumor Institute - Boise, Meridian, Idaho, United States

🇺🇸

Texas Cancer Care, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Midtown, Denver, Colorado, United States

and more 7 locations

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma or Leukemia

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
Prolymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Interventions
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-02-01
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00005786
Locations
🇺🇸

Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

Chemotherapy Plus Monoclonal Antibody in Treating Patients With Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-01-16
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00016159
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Men With Germ Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-06-24
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Registration Number
NCT00036842
Locations
🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

MBCCOP - Gulf Coast, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 91 locations
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