Comparing The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training and Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on Functional Mobility, Muscle Strength, and Quality of Life in Diabetic Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 入组人数
- 28
- 主要终点
- TUG timed up go test
研究概览
简要总结
To compare the effects of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) on functional mobility, muscle strength, and quality of life in individuals with type-2-diabetes.
详细描述
Comparing the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on functional mobility, muscle strength, and quality of life in diabetic patients is important due to the increasing burden of diabetes and its associated complications. Diabetes often leads to reduced physical function, muscle weakness, and poor quality of life. While both HIIT and MICT have demonstrated positive effects on health outcomes, it is not yet clear which exercise regimen offers superior benefits for improving mobility, strength, and overall well-being in diabetic individuals.
Diabetes often leads to reduced physical function, muscle weakness, and poor quality of life. While both HIIT and MICT have demonstrated positive effects on health outcomes, it is not yet clear which exercise regimen offers superior benefits for improving mobility, strength, and overall well-being in diabetic individuals. Understanding this can guide the development of more effective exercise protocols for diabetes management.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
It was a single blinded study, the assessor was blind
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults aging form 35 to
- •Both male and female diabetic patients.
- •Individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for at least five years.
- •Individuals able to participate in moderate to intense physical activity.
排除标准
- •• Individuals with significant orthopedic limitations.
- •Individuals with uncontrolled cardiovascular disease or musculoskeletal issues.
- •Individuals with incontinence issues during physical activity or inability to comply to study protocols
结局指标
主要结局
TUG timed up go test
时间窗: baseline pre exam, 6th week of intervention, and 12th week
Functional mobility is evaluated by the TUG test. The TUG test has revealed very high test-retest reliability among patients with diabetes, as shown by the ICC values from 0.93 to 0.99
Hand Grip Strength Test
时间窗: baseline pre exam, 6th week of intervention, and 12th week
To assess the power of muscles a dynamometer used to test the gripping power of participants making an objective estimate of the strength of the muscles in the upper body. This method had the same validity as that of the whole functional capacity in diabetic populations, with coefficients of 0.70 to 0.85 being most common
Chair Stand Test
时间窗: baseline pre exam, 6th week of intervention, and 12th week
In order to evaluate again the strength of the lower limb muscles. The individuals were measured how fast they could stand up from a chair and sit down again and again, which is an indicator of muscle endurance and functional strength. The test has shown really high reliability in diabetic populations with ICC values being around 0.85 to 0.91.
The Borg 6-20 Scale
时间窗: baseline pre exam, 6th week of intervention, and 12th week
The Borg 6-20 scale used to measure the rate of perceived exertion. It has a strong relationship with heart rate and oxygen consumption with the range of correlation coefficients between 0.80 and 0.88 for diabetic individuals. The Borg RPE scale in T2DM has a test-retest reliability indicated by the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) of about 0.85 to 0.92, which means that people give similar ratings of their exertion consistently across repeated sessions in similar exercise conditions
WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire
时间窗: baseline pre exam, 6th week of intervention, and 12th week
The WHOQOL-BREF is a universal instrument that measures the quality of life in different aspects such as physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment. In patients with diabetes, the WHOQOL-BREF reveals a strong internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha values ranging from 0.76 to 0.88
次要结局
未报告次要终点