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Mechanical In-Exsufflation for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU : A Retrospective cohort study

Not Applicable
Conditions
critically ill patients
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000033292
Lead Sponsor
Chiba University Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
689
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1) Aspiration or community-acquired pneumonia, provision of mechanical ventilation for < 48 h 2) Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with bulla 3) Severe cardiovascular failure 4) Active alveolar hemorrhage 5) The patients had sustained any injury or developed any complication 6) Patients younger than 7 years 7) Patients were received rehabilitation less than 5 days

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome of our study is incidence of VAP, defined as pneumonia developing in a person who has been on mechanical ventilation (MV) for at least 48 hours and in term of MV.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infection-related Ventilator-Associated Complication (IVAC), the duration of MV, length of stay in ICU, mortality, the number of VAP/MV duration, Max clinical pulmonary infection score, bronchoscopy, bronchoscopy/MV duration,the event of bronchial obstruction (the event was oxyhemoglobin saturations of &lt; 90%), the event of bronchial obstruction/duration of MV. antibiotic use day (with suspected VAP), antibiotic use day/duration of MV
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