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Diagnosis Accuracy of Hemoconcentration to Detect Hypovolemia During CRRT

Conditions
Hypovolemia
Fluid Overload
Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy
Intensive Care Unit
Registration Number
NCT03144349
Lead Sponsor
Hopital Louis Pradel
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to analyze if blood protein concentration variation during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with fluid removal can predict a decrease of 15 % of cardiac index in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Blood protein concentration, clinical data describing hemodynamic status (providing data from Pulsion medical system PiCCO2 ® monitoring), including preload dependency evaluation with passive leg raising, are collected at different times: before initiation of fluid removal, and after the first episode of hypotension or one hour after initiation of fluid removal.

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to analyze if blood protein concentration variation during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with fluid removal can predict a decrease of 15 % of cardiac index in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Blood protein concentration, clinical data describing hemodynamic status (providing data from Pulsion medical system PiCCO2 ® monitoring), including preload dependency evaluation with passive leg raising, are collected at different times: before initiation of fluid removal, and after the first episode of hypotension or one hour after initiation of fluid removal.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • up to 18 years old
  • continuous renal replacement therapy
  • Suspicion of fluid overload
  • Prescription of fluid removal by the intensivist
  • PICCO2 monitoring
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy
  • intra abdominal hypertension
  • Moribund patient
  • Abdominal hypertension

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
plasmatic protein concentration variation1 hour

Two sample of plasmatic protein before and after a fluid removal will be performed. The variation of the protein concentration (computed as the difference between final and baseline value divided by the baseline value expressed in %) will be the index test to diagnose a decrease of cardiac output of more than 15 % due to the fluid removal.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hemoconcentration evaluated with hemoglobin variation1 hour

hemoconcentration evaluated with hemoglobin variation will be tested to evaluate the diagnostic ability to diagnose a reduction of cardiac output due the fluid removal

Plasmatic protein concentration in patient with preload dependency before fluid removal1 hour

hemoconcentration will be evaluated in the subgroup of preload dependent patients

Central venous pressure (CVP)1 hour

CVP will be tested to evaluate the diagnostic ability to diagnose a reduction of cardiac output due the fluid removal

Global end diastolic volume (GEDV)1 hour

GEDV, calculated with transpulmonary thermodilution will be tested to evaluate the diagnostic ability to diagnose a reduction of cardiac output due the fluid removal

Extravascular lung water (EVLW)1 hour

EVLW, calculated with transpulmonary thermodilution will be tested to evaluate the diagnostic ability to diagnose a reduction of cardiac output due the fluid removal

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hôpital Cardiologique Louis Pradel

🇫🇷

Lyon, Rhône Alpes, France

Matthias Jacquet-Lagreze

🇫🇷

Lyon, Rhône, France

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