Protein Requirements in Endurance-trained Athlete
- Conditions
- HealthyIncreased Metabolic Requirement
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: amino acids intake
- Registration Number
- NCT02478801
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Toronto
- Brief Summary
Protein requirements in individuals who participate in endurance-based exercise training have been suggested to be greater than the current recommended dietary allowance (RDA).
Nutritional requirements for dietary amino acids in adults have traditionally been determined utilizing the nitrogen balance technique, which is prone to underestimating protein requirements. As a result, there is a need to re-evaluate recommendations in order to characterize how dietary amino acid needs may be modulated by physical activity.
Recent studies using the minimally invasive indicator amino acid oxidation (IAAO) technique have suggested that protein requirements in young men are at least 50% higher than RDA based on nitrogen balance data.
Therefore, the purpose of this study is to measure the protein requirement in endurance trained adults using the IAAO technique.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 9
- Healthy, male, endurance-trained participants who regularly more than 40 km/week
- Ability to perform the exercise stimulus (20 km run) on metabolic trial.
- Inability to meet health and physical activity guidelines according to the physical activity readiness questionnaire (PAR-Q+)
- Inability to adhere to any of the protocol guidelines (i.e. alcohol, caffeine consumption)
- Regular tobacco use
- Illicit drug use
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Endurance trained amino acids intake subjects will receive different levels of amino acids intakes varying from 0.2 to 2.8 g/kg/day.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 13CO2 (carbon dioxide) excretion (μmol/kg/h) 4 hours / study day
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method [13C]phenylalanine oxidation (μmol/kg/h) 4 hours/study day