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Prefrontal cortex in aging and effect of aquatic therapy-from ANS and executive function perspective (PART II)

Phase 2
Conditions
elderlyMild cognitive impairment (MCI)
Prefrontal cortex
Autonomic nervous system
Executive function
aquatic therapy
cognitive impairment
Registration Number
TCTR20181116001
Lead Sponsor
ational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taiwan
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
nknown
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

(1) older adults age between 65 and 80 y/o
(2) Mini-mental status examination (MMSE) in no less than 24 points
(3) Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) is no less than 24 points as healthy and < 26 as MCI
(4) Walk independently (without assistive devices) for at least 10 m

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Unstable medical conditions
(2) MMSE < 24
(3) Neurological, cardiac disease, or learning disability
(4) Ongoing regular aquatic exercise program
(5) Contraindication for exercise and hydrotherapy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
prefrontal cortex activity pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up function near&#45;infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS),autonomic nervous control pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up heart rate variability,executive function pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up Trail Making Test A&#44; B,executive function pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up Stroop Color and Word Test
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
single and sual task walking ability pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up GAITRite system for spatiotemporal parameters under single task and dual task,fall risk pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up the number of fall episodes in the past 6 months,quality of life pre&#45;test&#44; post&#45;test&#44; 3&#45;month follow&#45;up&#44; 6&#45;month follow&#45;up 36&#45;Item Short&#45;Form Health Survey (SF&#45;36)
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