The effects of probiotic supplementation on symptoms and inflammatory biomarkers in women with rheumatoid arthritis
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis.Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified
- Registration Number
- IRCT201206234105N9
- Lead Sponsor
- Vice chancellor for Research, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 60
1) Patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, based on ACR criteria; 2) Having inactive to moderate rheumatoid arthritis; 3) Under treatment with DMARDs (Methotrexate, Hydroxychloroquine and Prednisolone less than 10 milligrams per day) and not receiving NSAIDs or cytokine inhibitors; 4) Stable medication for at least 3 month prior to the interventions; 5) Having body mass index (BMI) less than 40; 6) Willing to participate in the study; 7) Ages between 20 and 80.
Exclusion criteria: 1) Pregnant and lactating women; 2) Hormone therapy or receiving oral contraceptives; 3) Having diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, kidney or hepatic diseases or Cushing's syndrome; 4) Having inflammatory bowel disease or other inflammatory disorders; 5) Having digestive tract disorders or lactose intolerance; 6) Taking antioxidant, vitamin, fiber or omega-3 supplements 3 weeks prior to the interventions; 7) Using antibiotics a month prior to the interventions; 8) Being on a weight reduction diet; 9) Smoking or being exposed to cigarette smoke; 10) Using other probiotic products.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Disease Activity Score (DAS-28). Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: calculation based on physical examination and serum hs-CRP.;Hs-CRP. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Immunoturbidimetry.;TNF-alpha. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.;IL-1ß. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.;IL-6. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.;IL-10. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.;IL-12. Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.;Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Timepoint: At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Body Mass Index (BMI). Timepoint: At baseine and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Calculation based on the measured weight and height.;Calori and nutrient intake. Timepoint: At baseine and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: One 24 hour dietary recall questionnaire and three dietary record questionnaires.;Systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: At baseine and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Stethoscope and sphyngomanometer.;Diastolic blood pressure. Timepoint: At baseine and after 8 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Stethoscope and sphyngomanometer.